Eric G. Blackman

Eric G. Blackman received the B.S. degrees in physics and in mathematics from MIT in 1990. After completing the postgraduatuation Part III Math/Theoretical Physics Tripos program at Cambridge University in 1991, he went on to receive his Ph.D. degree in theoretical astrophysics from Harvard in 1995. He was a Postdoctoral Fellow at Cambridge and Caltech from 1995 to 1999, before joining the faculy of University of Rochester in 2000. Since 2004, he has been a Professor of physics and astronomy and a Senior Scientist at the Laboratory for Laser Energetics. He received the 2000-2003 Faculty Development Award Grant in Plasma Physics from the Department of Energy, and was elected fellow of the American Physical Society in 2005. His research spans a broad range of topics in theoretical astrophysics, often involving plasmas, magnetic fields, and gravitational hydrodynamics.

Biography Updated on 29 December 2007

Personal Home Page

http://www.pas.rochester.edu/~blackman/

Articles in Scholarly Journals [Incomplete List]

  1. Understanding the saturation of proton-driven Weibel instabilities and implications for astrophysics
    Physics of Plasmas, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 012901, 2007
  2. The evolution of magnetic tower jets in the laboratory
    Physics of Plasmas, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 056501, 2007
  3. Magnetic Fields in Stellar Jets
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 661, no. 2, pp. 910–918, 2007
  4. Toward coupling flow driven and magnetically driven dynamos
    New Journal of Physics, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 309–309, 2007
  5. Isolated versus common envelope dynamos in planetary nebula progenitors
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 376, no. 2, pp. 599–608, 2007
  6. The shock-reprocessing model of electron acceleration in impulsive solar flares
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 379, no. 1, pp. 43–56, 2007
  7. Laboratory plasma dynamos, astrophysical dynamos and magnetic helicity evolution
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 369, no. 4, pp. 1837–1848, 2006
  8. Low-mass binary-induced outflows from asymptotic giant branch stars
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 0, no. 0, pp. 060706024215004–???, 2006
  9. Active galactic nuclei jet mass loading and truncation by stellar winds
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 371, no. 4, pp. 1717–1721, 2006
  10. Planets Rapidly Create Holes in Young Circumstellar Disks
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 640, no. 2, pp. 1110–1114, 2006
  11. Protostellar Jet Collisions Reduce the Efficiency of Outflow-Driven Turbulence in Molecular Clouds
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 646, no. 2, pp. 1059–1069, 2006
  12. Astrophysical Explosions Driven by a Rotating, Magnetized, Gravitating Sphere
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 647, no. 1, pp. L45–L48, 2006
  13. Outflow-driven Cavities: Numerical Simulations of Intermediaries of Protostellar Turbulence
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 653, no. 1, pp. 416–424, 2006
  14. Distinguishing Propagation vs. Launch Physics of Astrophysical Jets and the Role of Experiments
    Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 307, no. 1-3, pp. 7–10, 2006
  15. 3D MHD Simulations of Laboratory Plasma Jets
    Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 307, no. 1-3, pp. 17–22, 2006
  16. Jet Deflection by a Quasi-Steady-State Side Wind in the Laboratory
    Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 307, no. 1-3, pp. 29–34, 2006
  17. Laboratory Modeling of Standing Shocks and Radiatively Cooled Jets with Angular Momentum
    Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 307, no. 1-3, pp. 51–56, 2006
  18. Extracting rotational energy in supernova progenitors: Transient Poynting flux growth vs. turbulent dissipation
    New Astronomy, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 452–464, 2006
  19. Planetesimal growth in turbulent discs before the onset of gravitational instability
    New Astronomy, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 246–263, 2006
  20. Flux modulation from non-axisymmetric structures in accretion discs
    New Astronomy, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 43–51, 2005
  21. On the meaning and inapplicability of the Zeldovich relations of magnetohydrodynamics
    Astronomische Nachrichten, vol. 326, no. 6, pp. 386–392, 2005
  22. A HED Laboratory Astrophysics Testbed Comes of Age: JET Deflection via Cross Winds
    Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 298, no. 1-2, pp. 107–114, 2005
  23. Bihelical magnetic relaxation and large scale magnetic field growth
    Physics of Plasmas, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 012304, 2005
  24. On particle acceleration and trapping by Poynting flux dominated flows
    Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 1925–1947, 2005
  25. Production of radiatively cooled hypersonic plasma jets and links to astrophysical jets
    Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, vol. 47, no. 12B, pp. B465–B479, 2005
  26. Turbulence Driven by Outflow-blown Cavities in the Molecular Cloud of NGC 1333
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 632, no. 2, pp. 941–955, 2005
  27. Magnetic tower outflows from a radial wire array Z-pinch
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 361, no. 1, pp. 97–108, 2005
  28. Star-forming accretion flows and the low-luminosity nuclei of giant elliptical galaxies
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 362, no. 3, pp. 983–994, 2005
  29. Stochastic Fermi acceleration of subrelativistic electrons and its role in impulsive solar flares
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 354, no. 3, pp. 870–882, 2004
  30. How spectral shapes of magnetic energy and magnetic helicity influence their respective decay timescales
    Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 423–430, 2004
  31. Protostellar Disk Dynamos and Hydromagnetic Outflows in Primordial Star Formation
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 603, no. 2, pp. 401–413, 2004
  32. Pulsars with Jets May Harbor Dynamically Important Disks
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 601, no. 1, pp. L71–L74, 2004
  33. Application of Magnetohydrodynamic Disk Wind Solutions to Planetary and Protoplanetary Nebulae
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 614, no. 2, pp. 737–744, 2004
  34. Jet Deflection via Crosswinds: Laboratory Astrophysical Studies
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 616, no. 2, pp. 988–997, 2004
  35. On the Planet and the Disk of CoKu TAURI/4
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 612, no. 2, pp. L137–L140, 2004
  36. Erratum: “A new approach to turbulent transport of a mean scalar” [Phys. Fluids 15, L73 (2003)]
    Physics of Fluids, vol. 16, no. 5, p. 1830, 2004
  37. Dynamical magnetic relaxation: A nonlinear magnetically driven dynamo
    Physics of Plasmas, vol. 11, no. 6, p. 3264, 2004
  38. Coronae & Outflows from Helical Dynamos, Compatibility with the MRI, and Application to Protostellar Disks
    Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 292, no. 1-4, pp. 395–406, 2004
  39. Temperature response of Earth to the annual solar irradiance cycle
    Physics Letters A, vol. 323, no. 3-4, pp. 315–322, 2004
  40. Corrigendum to: “Temperature response of Earth to the annual solar irradiance cycle” [Phys. Lett. A 323 (2004) 315]
    Physics Letters A, vol. 325, no. 2, pp. 175–176, 2004
  41. How magnetic helicity ejection helps large scale dynamos
    Advances in Space Research, vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 1835–1844, 2003
  42. MHD Models and Laboratory Experiments of Jets
    Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 287, no. 1-4, pp. 69–74, 2003
  43. A new approach to turbulent transport of a mean scalar
    Physics of Fluids, vol. 15, no. 11, p. L73, 2003
  44. Understanding helical magnetic dynamo spectra with a non-linear four-scale theory
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 344, no. 3, pp. 707–714, 2003
  45. Fuel-Supply–limited Stellar Relaxation Oscillations: Application to Multiple Rings around Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars and Planetary Nebulae
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 585, no. 2, pp. 983–992, 2003
  46. Doubly Helical Coronal Ejections from Dynamos and Their Role in Sustaining the Solar Cycle
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 584, no. 2, pp. L99–L102, 2003
  47. A Compact X-Ray Source and Possible X-Ray Jets within the Planetary Nebula Menzel 3
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 591, no. 1, pp. L37–L40, 2003
  48. X-Ray Emission from the Pre-planetary Nebula Henize 3-1475
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 599, no. 2, pp. L87–L90, 2003
  49. Laboratory Astrophysics and Collimated Stellar Outflows: The Production of Radiatively Cooled Hypersonic Plasma Jets
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 564, no. 1, pp. 113–119, 2002
  50. High-Resolution [ITAL]CHANDRA[/ITAL][ITAL]Chandra[/ITAL] HETGS and [ITAL]ROSSI X-RAY TIMING EXPLORER[/ITAL][ITAL]Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer[/ITAL] Observations of GRS 1915+105: A Hot Disk Atmosphere and Cold Gas Enriched in Iron and Silicon
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 567, no. 2, pp. 1102–1111, 2002
  51. Effect of Fractional Kinetic Helicity on Turbulent Magnetic Dynamo Spectra
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 566, no. 1, pp. L41–L44, 2002
  52. Dynamical Quenching of the a[TSUP]2[/TSUP] Dynamo
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 572, no. 1, pp. 685–692, 2002
  53. Hydrodynamic Interaction of Strong Shocks with Inhomogeneous Media. I. Adiabatic Case
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 576, no. 2, pp. 832–848, 2002
  54. Dynamic Nonlinearity in Large-Scale Dynamos with Shear
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 579, no. 1, pp. 359–373, 2002
  55. Iron line profiles from black hole accretion discs with spiral velocity structure
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 332, no. 1, pp. L1–L6, 2002
  56. How astrophysical mean field dynamos can circumvent existing quenching constraints
    Physics of Plasmas, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 2407, 2001
  57. Gamma-ray bursts from unstable Poynting-dominated outflows
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 321, no. 2, pp. 177–186, 2001
  58. Implications of mean field accretion disc theory for vorticity and magnetic field growth
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 323, no. 2, pp. 497–505, 2001
  59. Reprocessed emission line profiles from dense clouds in geometrically thick accretion engines
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 324, no. 1, pp. 257–266, 2001
  60. Dynamos in asymptotic-giant-branch stars as the origin of magnetic fields shaping planetary nebulae
    Nature, vol. 409, no. 6819, Article ID 35054008, 2 pages, 2001
  61. Magnetohydrodynamic Stellar and Disk Winds: Application to Planetary Nebulae
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 546, no. 1, pp. 288–298, 2001
  62. Mean Magnetic Field Generation in Sheared Rotators
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 529, no. 1, pp. 138–145, 2000
  63. Constraints on the Magnitude of a in Dynamo Theory
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 534, no. 2, pp. 984–988, 2000
  64. Reprocessed emission from warped accretion discs with application to X-ray iron line profiles
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 317, no. 4, pp. 880–892, 2000
  65. Coronal activity from dynamos in astrophysical rotators
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 318, no. 3, pp. 724–732, 2000
  66. On particle energization in accretion flows
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 302, no. 4, pp. 723–730, 1999
  67. Concave accretion discs and X-ray reprocessing
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 306, no. 3, pp. L25–L30, 1999
  68. Nonlinear a-Effect in Dynamo Theory
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 513, no. 2, pp. 638–651, 1999
  69. Resolution of an Ambiguity in Dynamo Theory and Its Consequences for Back-Reaction Studies
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 521, no. 2, pp. 597–601, 1999
  70. An Explanation for the Bimodal Duration Distribution of Gamma-Ray Bursts: Millisecond Pulsars from Accretion-induced Collapse
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 494, no. 2, pp. L163–L166, 1998
  71. In Situ Origin of Large-Scale Galactic Magnetic Fields without Kinetic Helicity?
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 496, no. 1, pp. L17–L20, 1998
  72. On Fueling Gamma-Ray Bursts and Their Afterglows with Pulsars
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 498, no. 1, pp. L31–L35, 1998
  73. Distinguishing Solar Flare Types by Differences in Reconnection Regions
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 484, no. 1, pp. L79–L82, 1997
  74. A Vorticity–Magnetic Field Dynamo Instability
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 489, no. 1, pp. L95–L98, 1997
  75. Formation of Millisecond Pulsars from Accretion-induced Collapse and Constraints on Pulsar Gamma-Ray Burst Models
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 482, no. 1, pp. 383–399, 1997
  76. Relativistic Precessing Jets and Cosmological Gamma-Ray Bursts
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 473, no. 2, pp. L79–L82, 1996
  77. Magnetic Field Diagnostic for Sonoluminescence
    Physical Review Letters, vol. 76, no. 9, pp. 1549–1552, 1996
  78. Overcoming the Backreaction on Turbulent Motions in the Presence of Magnetic Fields
    Physical Review Letters, vol. 77, no. 13, pp. 2694–2697, 1996
  79. Kinematics of relativistic magnetic reconnection
    Physical Review Letters, vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 494–497, 1994
  80. Nonthermal Acceleration from Reconnection Shocks
    Physical Review Letters, vol. 73, no. 23, pp. 3097–3100, 1994
  81. Statistically efficient parallel testing of the Friedmann and chronometric flux-redshift predictions in the radio band
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 430, p. 63, 1994
  82. On the origin of obscuring tori in the Galactic nucleus and active Galactic nuclei
    The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 432, p. L31, 1994
  83. Ohm’s law for a relativistic pair plasma
    Physical Review Letters, vol. 71, no. 21, pp. 3481–3484, 1993