Edward R. Dougherty
Edward R. Dougherty is a Professor in
the Department of Electrical Engineering
at Texas A&M University in College Station,
Tex, Director of the Genomic Signal
Processing Laboratory at Texas A&M University,
and Director of the Computational
Biology Division of the Translational Genomics
Research Institute in Phoenix, Ariz.
He holds a Ph.D. degree in mathematics
from Rutgers University and an M.S. degree
in Computer Science from Stevens Institute of Technology. He is
the author of twelve books, Editor of five others, and author of
more than one hundred and ninety journal papers. He is an SPIE
Fellow, is a Recipient of the SPIE Presidents Award, and has served
as an Editor of the Journal of Electronic Imaging for six years. He
has contributed extensively to the statistical design of nonlinear
operators for image processing and the consequent application of pattern recognition theory to nonlinear image processing. His current research is focused in genomic signal processing, with the central goal being to model genomic regulatory mechanisms for the purposes of diagnosis and therapy.
Biography Updated on 18 May 2006
Articles in Scholarly Journals [Incomplete List]
- Optimal Constrained Stationary Intervention in Gene Regulatory Networks
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2008, Article ID 620767, 10 pages, 2008 - Inference of Boolean Networks Using Sensitivity Regularization
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2008, Article ID 780541, 12 pages, 2008 - Inference of a Probabilistic Boolean Network from a Single Observed Temporal Sequence
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2007, Article ID 32454, 15 pages, 2007 - Comparison of Gene Regulatory Networks via Steady-State Trajectories
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2007, Article ID 82702, 11 pages, 2007 - Decorrelation of the True and Estimated Classifier Errors in High-Dimensional Settings
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2007, Article ID 38473, 12 pages, 2007 - Validation of Computational Methods in Genomics
Current Genomics, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–19, 2007 - Quantification of the Impact of Feature Selection on the Variance of Cross-Validation Error Estimation
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2007, Article ID 16354, 11 pages, 2007 - Genetic Regulatory Networks
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2007, Article ID 17321, 2 pages, 2007 - Model-based evaluation of clustering validation measures
Pattern Recognition, vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 807–824, 2007 - The impact of function perturbations in Boolean networks
Bioinformatics, vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 1265–1273, 2007 - Dynamics Preserving Size Reduction Mappings for Probabilistic Boolean Networks
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 2310–2322, 2007 - Optimizing Consistency-Based Design of Context-Sensitive Gene Regulatory Networks
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, vol. 53, no. 11, pp. 2431–2437, 2006 - IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2375–2387, 2006
- Guest Editorial Genomic Signal Processing
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2373–2374, 2006 - Design of Probabilistic Boolean Networks Under the Requirement of Contextual Data Consistency
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 54, no. 9, pp. 3603–3613, 2006 - Genetic test bed for feature selection
Bioinformatics, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 837–842, 2006 - What should be expected from feature selection in small-sample settings
Bioinformatics, vol. 22, no. 19, pp. 2430–2436, 2006 - Inferring gene regulatory networks from time series data using the minimum description length principle
Bioinformatics, vol. 22, no. 17, pp. 2129–2135, 2006 - SNiPer-HD: improved genotype calling accuracy by an expectation-maximization algorithm for high-density SNP arrays
Bioinformatics, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 57–63, 2006 - Optimal convex error estimators for classification
Pattern Recognition, vol. 39, no. 9, pp. 1763–1780, 2006 - Multi-class cancer classification using multinomial probit regression with Bayesian gene selection
IEE Proceedings - Systems Biology, vol. 153, no. 2, p. 70, 2006 - BMC Bioinformatics, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 274, 2006
- Journal of Biological Systems, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 65, 2006
- Normalization Benefits Microarray-Based Classification
EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, vol. 2006, Article ID 43056, 13 pages, 2006 - Journal of Biological Systems, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 219, 2006
- Feature selection algorithms to find strong genes
Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 26, no. 10, pp. 1444–1453, 2005 - Exact performance of error estimators for discrete classifiers
Pattern Recognition, vol. 38, no. 11, pp. 1799–1814, 2005 - The fundamental role of pattern recognition for gene-expression/microarray data in bioinformatics
Pattern Recognition, vol. 38, no. 12, pp. 2226–2228, 2005 - Impact of error estimation on feature selection
Pattern Recognition, vol. 38, no. 12, pp. 2472–2482, 2005 - Steady-state probabilities for attractors in probabilistic Boolean networks
Signal Processing, vol. 85, no. 10, pp. 1993–2013, 2005 - Determination of the optimal number of features for quadratic discriminant analysis via the normal approximation to the discriminant distribution
Pattern Recognition, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 403–421, 2005 - The coefficient of intrinsic dependence (feature selection using el CID)
Pattern Recognition, vol. 38, no. 5, pp. 623–636, 2005 - Optimal robust classifiers
Pattern Recognition, vol. 38, no. 10, pp. 1520–1532, 2005 - Generating Boolean networks with a prescribed attractor structure
Bioinformatics, vol. 21, no. 21, pp. 4021–4025, 2005 - Intervention in a family of Boolean networks
Bioinformatics, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 226–232, 2005 - IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 107–112, 2005
- How many samples are needed to build a classifier: a general sequential approach
Bioinformatics, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 63–70, 2005 - IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 46–68, 2005
- Noise factor analysis for cDNA microarrays
Journal of Biomedical Optics, vol. 9, no. 4, p. 663, 2004 - Automatic design of morphological operators
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 13, no. 3, p. 486, 2004 - Intervention in context-sensitive probabilistic Boolean networks
Bioinformatics, vol. 21, no. 7, pp. 1211–1218, 2004 - Optimal number of features as a function of sample size for various classification rules
Bioinformatics, vol. 21, no. 8, pp. 1509–1515, 2004 - External control in Markovian genetic regulatory networks: the imperfect information case
Bioinformatics, vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 924–930, 2004 - Is cross-validation better than resubstitution for ranking genes?
Bioinformatics, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 253–258, 2004 - Is cross-validation valid for small-sample microarray classification?
Bioinformatics, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 374–380, 2004 - Growing genetic regulatory networks from seed genes
Bioinformatics, vol. 20, no. 8, pp. 1241–1247, 2004 - Which is better for cDNA-microarray-based classification: ratios or direct intensities
Bioinformatics, vol. 20, no. 16, pp. 2513–2520, 2004 - Boolean relationships among genes responsive to ionizing radiation in the NCI 60 ACDS
Bioinformatics, vol. 21, no. 8, pp. 1542–1549, 2004 - Gene Clustering Based on Clusterwide Mutual Information
Journal of Computational Biology, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 147–161, 2004 - Superior feature-set ranking for small samples using bolstered error estimation
Bioinformatics, vol. 21, no. 7, pp. 1046–1054, 2004 - Optimal Filters with Multiresolution Apertures
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 237–250, 2004 - A Lattice-Based Minimal Gray-Scale Switching Algorithm for Obtaining the Optimal Increasing Filter from the Optimal Filter
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 43–52, 2004 - Nonlinear Filter Design Using Envelopes
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 81–97, 2004 - A Bayesian approach to nonlinear probit gene selection and classification
Journal of the Franklin Institute, vol. 341, no. 1-2, pp. 137–156, 2004 - Bolstered error estimation
Pattern Recognition, vol. 37, no. 6, pp. 1267–1281, 2004 - A probabilistic theory of clustering
Pattern Recognition, vol. 37, no. 5, pp. 917–925, 2004 - Classifier performance as a function of distributional complexity
Pattern Recognition, vol. 37, no. 8, pp. 1641–1651, 2004 - A Bayesian connectivity-based approach to constructing probabilistic gene regulatory networks
Bioinformatics, vol. 20, no. 17, pp. 2918–2927, 2004 - Editorial
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, vol. 2004, no. 1, pp. 3–4, 2004 - Gene Prediction Using Multinomial Probit Regression with Bayesian Gene Selection
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, vol. 2004, no. 1, pp. 115–124, 2004 - Reduction Mappings between Probabilistic Boolean Networks
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, vol. 2004, no. 1, pp. 125–131, 2004 - Genomic Signal Processing: The Salient Issues
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, vol. 2004, no. 1, pp. 146–153, 2004 - Chemopreventive n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Reprogram Genetic Signatures during Colon Cancer Initiation and Progression in the Rat
Cancer Research, vol. 64, no. 18, pp. 6797–6804, 2004 - Journal of Biological Systems, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 371, 2004
- International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, vol. 17, no. 2, p. 167, 2003
- Morphological quantification of surface roughness
Optical Engineering, vol. 42, no. 6, p. 1795, 2003 - Machine Learning, vol. 52, no. 1/2, pp. 169–191, 2003
- Genomic signal processing
Signal Processing, vol. 83, no. 4, pp. 691–694, 2003 - Efficient selection of feature sets possessing high coefficients of determination based on incremental determinations
Signal Processing, vol. 83, no. 4, pp. 695–712, 2003 - Construction of genomic networks using mutual-information clustering and reversible-jump Markov-chain-Monte-Carlo predictor design
Signal Processing, vol. 83, no. 4, pp. 745–761, 2003 - Mappings between probabilistic Boolean networks
Signal Processing, vol. 83, no. 4, pp. 799–809, 2003 - Design of multi-mask aperture filters
Signal Processing, vol. 83, no. 9, pp. 1961–1971, 2003 - Steady-state analysis of genetic regulatory networks modelled by probabilistic Boolean networks
Comparative and Functional Genomics, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 601–608, 2003 - Gene selection: a Bayesian variable selection approach
Bioinformatics, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 90–97, 2003 - Missing-value estimation using linear and non-linear regression with Bayesian gene selection
Bioinformatics, vol. 19, no. 17, pp. 2302–2307, 2003 - Design of optimal binary filters under joint multiresolution–envelope constraint
Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 24, no. 7, pp. 937–945, 2003 - Granulometric parametric estimation for the random Boolean model using optimal linear filters and optimal structuring elements
Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 24, no. 1-3, pp. 283–293, 2003 - Application of image-based granulometry to siliceous and calcareous estuarine and marine sediments
Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 227–239, 2003 - The role of certain Post classes in Boolean network models of genetic networks
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 100, no. 19, pp. 10734–10739, 2003 - Machine Learning, vol. 52, no. 1/2, pp. 11–30, 2003
- Corrected small-sample estimation of the Bayes error
Bioinformatics, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 944–951, 2003 - RNAi Microarray Analysis in Cultured Mammalian Cells
Genome Research, vol. 13, no. 10, pp. 2341–2347, 2003 - Simulation of cDNA microarrays via a parameterized random signal model
Journal of Biomedical Optics, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 507, 2002 - From Boolean to probabilistic Boolean networks as models of genetic regulatory networks
Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 90, no. 11, pp. 1778–1792, 2002 - Gene perturbation and intervention in probabilistic Boolean networks
Bioinformatics, vol. 18, no. 10, pp. 1319–1331, 2002 - Probabilistic Boolean networks: a rule-based uncertainty model for gene regulatory networks
Bioinformatics, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 261–274, 2002 - Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 179–180, 2002
- Simulation Toolbox for 3D-FISH Spot-Counting Algorithms
Real-Time Imaging, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 203–212, 2002 - Inference from Clustering with Application to Gene-Expression Microarrays
Journal of Computational Biology, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 105–126, 2002 - Strong Feature Sets from Small Samples
Journal of Computational Biology, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 127–146, 2002 - Ratio statistics of gene expression levels and applications to microarray data analysis
Bioinformatics, vol. 18, no. 9, pp. 1207–1215, 2002 - Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 271–281, 2002
- Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 199–222, 2002
- Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 181–197, 2002
- Optimal linear granulometric estimation for random sets
Pattern Recognition, vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 1315–1325, 2002 - Morphological spot counting from stacked images for automated analysis of gene copy numbers by fluorescence in situ hybridization
Journal of Biomedical Optics, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 109, 2002 - Journal of Biological Systems, vol. 10, no. 4, p. 431, 2002
- Journal of Biological Systems, vol. 10, no. 4, p. 337, 2002
- Asymptotic joint normality of the granulometric moments
Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 22, no. 14, pp. 1537–1543, 2001 - Robust optimal granulometric bandpass filters
Signal Processing, vol. 81, no. 7, pp. 1357–1372, 2001 - Optimization of linear filters under power-spectral-density stabilization
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 2292–2300, 2001 - Small sample issues for microarray-based classification
Comparative and Functional Genomics, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 28–34, 2001 - Morphological granulometric estimation of random patterns in the context of parameterized random sets
Pattern Recognition, vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 1207–1217, 2001 - Non-homothetic granulometric mixing theory with application to blood cell counting
Pattern Recognition, vol. 34, no. 12, pp. 2547–2560, 2001 - Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 53–72, 2001
- Bayesian robust optimal linear filters
Signal Processing, vol. 81, no. 12, pp. 2503–2521, 2001 - Multivariate Measurement of Gene Expression Relationships
Genomics, vol. 67, no. 2, pp. 201–209, 2000 - A Constant-time Algorithm for Erosions/Dilations with Applications to Morphological Texture Feature Computation
Real-Time Imaging, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 223–239, 2000 - Coefficient of determination in nonlinear signal processing
Signal Processing, vol. 80, no. 10, pp. 2219–2235, 2000 - Aperture filters
Signal Processing, vol. 80, no. 4, pp. 697–721, 2000 - Heterogeneous morphological granulometries
Pattern Recognition, vol. 33, no. 6, pp. 1047–1057, 2000 - A switching algorithm for design of optimal increasing binary filters over large windows
Pattern Recognition, vol. 33, no. 6, pp. 1059–1081, 2000 - Hybrid human–machine binary morphological operator design. An independent constraint approach
Signal Processing, vol. 80, no. 8, pp. 1469–1487, 2000 - Nature, vol. 406, no. 6795, pp. 536–540, 2000
- Multiresolution Bayesian design of binary filters
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 283, 2000 - General nonlinear framework for the analysis of gene interaction via multivariate expression arrays
Journal of Biomedical Optics, vol. 5, no. 4, p. 411, 2000 - Iterative design of morphological binary image operators
Optical Engineering, vol. 39, no. 12, p. 3106, 2000 - Unsupervised morphological granulometric texture segmentation of digital mammograms
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 65, 1999 - Two-stage binary filters
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 219, 1999 - Maximum-likelihood estimation and optimal filtering in the nondirectional, one-dimensional binomial germ-grain model
Pattern Recognition, vol. 32, no. 9, pp. 1529–1541, 1999 - Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 239–254, 1999
- Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 253–267, 1999
- Probability distributions for discrete one-dimensional coverage processes
Signal Processing, vol. 69, no. 2, pp. 163–168, 1999 - Robustness of granulometric moments
Pattern Recognition, vol. 32, no. 9, pp. 1657–1665, 1999 - Secondarily constrained Boolean filters
Signal Processing, vol. 71, no. 3, pp. 247–263, 1998 - Asymptotic granulometric mixing theorem: Morphological estimation of sizing parameters and mixture proportions
Pattern Recognition, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 53–61, 1998 - Robustness of optimal binary filters
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 117, 1998 - Logical structural filters
Optical Engineering, vol. 37, no. 6, p. 1668, 1998 - Automatic programming of binary morphological machines by design of statistically optimal operators in the context of computational learning theory
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 54, 1997 - Size distributions for multivariate morphological granulometries: texture classification and statistical properties
Optical Engineering, vol. 36, no. 5, p. 1518, 1997 - Design and analysis of fuzzy morphological algorithms for image processing
IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 570–584, 1997 - Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 175–192, 1997
- Optimal reconstructive t-openings for disjoint and statistically modeled nondisjoint grains
Signal Processing, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 45–58, 1997 - Maximum-Likelihood Estimation for the Two-Dimensional Discrete Boolean Random Set and Function Models Using Multidimensional Linear Samples
Graphical Models and Image Processing, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 221–231, 1997 - Optimal and adaptive reconstructive granulometric bandpass filters
Signal Processing, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 65–81, 1997 - Logically Efficient Spatial Resolution Conversion Using Paired Increasing Operators
Real-Time Imaging, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 7–16, 1997 - Existence and synthesis of minimal-basis morphological solutions for a restoration-based boundary-value problem
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 315–333, 1996 - Bayesian morphological peak estimation and its application to chromosome counting via fluorescence In situ hybridization
Pattern Recognition, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 987–996, 1996 - Optimal nonlinear filter for signal-union-noise and runlength analysis in the directional one-dimensional discrete Boolean random set model
Signal Processing, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 147–166, 1996 - Optimal iterative increasing binary morphological filters
Optical Engineering, vol. 35, no. 12, p. 3495, 1996 - Optimal binary differencing filters: design, logic complexity, precision analysis, and application to digital document processing
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 66, 1996 - Adaptive reconstructive tau-openings: convergence and the steady-state distribution
Journal of Electronic Imaging, vol. 5, no. 3, p. 266, 1996 - A general axiomatic theory of intrinsically fuzzy mathematical morphologies
IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 389–403, 1995 - Mean-Absolute-Error Representation and Optimization of Computational-Morphological Filters
Graphical Models and Image Processing, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 27–37, 1995 - Model-Based Morphology: The Opening Spectrum
Graphical Models and Image Processing, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 1995 - Recursive maximum-likelihood estimation in the one-dimensional discrete Boolean random set model
Signal Processing, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 1995 - Morphological pattern-spectrum classification of noisy shapes: Exterior granulometries
Pattern Recognition, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 81–98, 1995 - Representation of Linear Granulometric Moments for Deterministic and Random Binary Euclidean Images
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 69–79, 1995 - Computational Gray-scale Mathematical Morphology on Lattices (A Comparator-based Image Algebra) Part 1: Architecture
Real-Time Imaging, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 69–85, 1995 - Optimal mean-absolute-error filtering of gray-scale signals by the morphological hit-or-miss transform
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 255–271, 1994 - Computational mathematical morphology
Signal Processing, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 21–29, 1994 - Precision of morphological-representation estimators for translation-invariant binary filters: Increasing and nonincreasing
Signal Processing, vol. 40, no. 2-3, pp. 129–154, 1994 - Minimal representation of t-openings via pattern bases
Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 15, no. 10, pp. 1029–1033, 1994 - Gray-scale morphological granulometric texture classification
Optical Engineering, vol. 33, no. 8, p. 2713, 1994 - Size-distribution estimation in process fluids by ultrasound for particle sizes in the wavelength range
Optical Engineering, vol. 32, no. 8, p. 1967, 1993 - Classification of trabecular structure in magnetic resonance images based on morphological granulometries
Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 358–370, 1993 - Linear granulometric moments of noisy binary images
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 299–319, 1993 - Gray-scale granulometries compatible with spatial scalings
Signal Processing, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 1–17, 1993 - Estimation of optimal morphological t-opening parameters based on independent observation of signal and noise pattern spectra
Signal Processing, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 265–281, 1992 - Morphological texture-based maximum-likelihood pixel classification based on local granulometric moments
Pattern Recognition, vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 1181–1198, 1992 - Morphological pseudoconvolutions: One-parameter families of derived filters with increased invariant classes
Circuits Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 195–228, 1992 - Euclidean gray-scale granulometries: Representation and umbra inducement
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 7–21, 1992 - Hole-spectrum representation and model-based optimal morphological restoration of binary images degraded by subtractive noise
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 257–278, 1992 - Statistics of the morphological pattern-spectrum moments for a random-grain model
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 121–135, 1992 - Unification of nonlinear filtering in the context of binary logical calculus, part II: Gray-scale filters
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 2, no. 2-3, pp. 185–192, 1992 - Unification of nonlinear filtering in the context of binary logical calculus, part I: Binary filters
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 2, no. 2-3, pp. 173–183, 1992 - Optimal mean-square N-observation digital morphological filters I. Optimal binary filters
CVGIP: Image Understanding, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 36–54, 1992 - Optimal mean-square N-observation digital morphological filters II. Optimal gray-scale filters
CVGIP: Image Understanding, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 55–72, 1992 - SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, vol. 51, no. 6, Article ID 0151090, 1991
- SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, vol. 47, no. 2, Article ID 0147028, 1987