Research Article

Paprika Pigments Attenuate Obesity-Induced Inflammation in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes

Table 1

Effects of PP on adipocytokine and chemokine mRNA expression in a co-culture of 3T3-L1 adipocyte cells and a RAW264.7 macrophage cells system. RAW264.7 cells were plated onto cultured differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocyte cells. They were treated with medium containing 10 μmol L−1 troglitazone (TR) or 15, 30, and 60 μg mL−1 PP for 24 hr.

ControlTR (10  mol L−1)PP (15  g mL−1)PP (30  g mL−1)PP (60  g mL−1)

IL-6/GAPDH1.00 ± 0.240.78 ± 0.050.41 ± 0.02*0.38 ± 0.08*0.24 ± 0.02*
MCP-1/GAPDH1.00 ± 0.170.43 ± 0.14*1.06 ± 0.290.72 ± 0.07*0.51 ± 0.03*
Resistin/GAPDH1.00 ± 0.660.21 ± 0.16*0.25 ± 0.18*0.14 ± 0.11*0.08 ± 0.03*
TNF-α/GAPDH1.00 ± 0.090.56 ± 0.08*0.86 ± 0.070.75 ± 0.050.65 ± 0.05*
Adiponectin/GAPDH1.00 ± 0.301.12 ± 0.181.33 ± 0.201.21 ± 0.230.98 ± 0.27

versus control.