Spatiotemporal Patterns in a Ratio-Dependent Food Chain Model with Reaction-Diffusion

Figure 3

Pattern formation of the prey 𝑢 of model (3) with 𝑞₁=0.6,  𝑐₁=1.87 (a) and 𝑐₁=1.95 (b). Iterations: (a) 100000 and (b) 20000.

(a)

(b)