Research on Third-Party Collecting Game Model with Competition in Closed-Loop Supply Chain Based on Complex Systems Theory

Figure 46

(a) 𝛼=0.15, the initial value sensitivity of 𝑝_𝑚, (b) 𝛼=0.15, the initial value sensitivity of 𝑟_1; and (c) 𝛼=0.15, the initial value sensitivity of 𝑟₂.

(a)

(b)

(c)