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| Species | Geographic distribution-site of origin | Crop |
|
| Pyrus aria (L.) Ehrh. | Canary Islands, North Africa, All of Europe | * |
| Pyrus aria (L.) Ehrh. var. cretica Lindl. | North Africa, Middle East, Central Europe Oriental and Southern and Turkmenistan | * |
| Pyrus aucuparia var. dulcis (K.) A. and G. | All Europe | North America |
| Pyrus boissieriana Buhse | Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Iran | * |
| Pyrus korshinskyi Litv. subsp. bucharica (Litv.) B. K. | Former Soviet Union | * |
| Pyrus bulgarica Kuth. and Sachokia (Pyrus × nivalis Jacq.) | Western Europe, Central Eastern and Southern | * |
| Pyrus caucasica Fed. | Eastern Europe and Central Greece | * |
| Pyrus chamaemespilus (L.) Ehrh. | Western Europe, Central Eastern and Southern | * |
| Pyrus communis L. | All Europe | Eastern Europe Central, South and West, and South America |
| P. communis var. cordata (Desv.) H.f. | UK, Portugal, Spain, France | * |
| P. communis subsp gharbiana (T.) Maire | Algeria, Morocco | * |
| P. communis subsp. marmorensis (Trab.) Maire | Morocco | * |
| P. communis subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. | Western Europe, Central Eastern, and Southern | * |
| Pyrus × complexa Rubtzov | Former Soviet Union | * |
| Pyrus cossonii Rehder | Algeria | * |
| Pyrus crataegifolia Savi | Turkey, Albania, Serbia, Greece, Italy, Macedonia | * |
| Pyrus cuneifolia Guss. | Central Eastern Europe, South and Central | * |
| Pyrus decipiens Bechst. | All Europe and North Africa | * |
| Pyrus domestica (L.) Sm. | Algeria, Cyprus, Eastern Europe Central West and Meridional | * |
| Pyrus elaeagrifolia Pall. | Turkey, Ukraine, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania | * |
| Pyrus elaeagrifolia subsp. kotschyana | Turkey | * |
| Pyrus germanica (L.) Hook. f. | Middle East, Eastern Europe, Central, Southern and Northern Asia | * |
| Pyrus gharbiana Trab. | Algeria, Morocco | * |
| Pyrus intermedia Ehrh. | All Europe | * |
| Pyrus malus subsp. paradisiaca (L.) Schubl. and G. Martens | Western, Eastern, and Central Europe and Greece | * |
| Pyrus minima Ley | UK | * |
| Pyrus nebrodensis Guss. | Italy - Sicily | * |
| Pyrus pinnatifida Ehrh. | All Europe | * |
| Pyrus praemorsa Guss | South of Italy, France | * |
| Pyrus sachokiana Kuth. | Georgia | * |
| Pyrus spinosa Forssk. | Central Eastern Europe, South, and Central | * |
| Pyrus sudetica Tausch | Western Europe, Central Eastern, and Southern | * |
| Pyrus syriaca Boiss. | Caucasus and Middle East Region | * |
| Pyrus torminalis (L.) Ehrh. | North Africa, Middle East, South Caucasus, whole Europe | * |
| Pyrus trilobata (Poir.) DC. | Turkey, Bulgaria, Greece, Israel, Lebanon | * |
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