(a)
(b)
Figure 7:
Test results of single and modular ANN-based FDL for “A2C2” fault in ckt-2 at
(inception time 65 ms) at 18 km,
, SS-1 end source strength =1.25 GVA,
, and SS-2 end source strength = 0.25 GVA,
, respectively.