Research Article
Free Vibration of Laminated Composite Hypar Shell Roofs with Cutouts
Table 4
Clamping options for 0/90/0/90 hypar shells with central cutouts having
ratio 0.2.
| Number of sides to be clamped | clamped edges | Improvement of frequencies with respect to simply supported shells | Marks indicating the efficiencies of clamping |
| 0 | Simply supported no edges clamped (SSSS) | ā | 0 |
| | (a) Along (CSSS) | Slight improvement | 13 | (b) along (SSCS) | Slight improvement | 13 | (c) along (SSSC) | Slight improvement | 13 | 2 | (a) Two alternate edges (CSCS, SCSC) | Good improvement | 28 | (b) Two adjacent edges (CSSC, CCSS) | Marked improvement | 82 | 3 | 3 edges excluding CSCC | Remarkable improvement and frequency becomes almost equal to that of fully clamped shells | 94 | 3 edges excluding CCSC | 92 | 3 edges excluding CCCS | 93 | 4 | All sides (CCCC) | Frequency attains a maximum value | 100 |
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