Review Article

Autoimmune Hepatitis as a Unique Form of an Autoimmune Liver Disease: Immunological Aspects and Clinical Overview

Table 1

Revised scoring system for the diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis.

Parameters/featuresScoreNotes*

Female sex+2
ALP : AST (or ALT) ratio:
1.5+21
 1.5–3.00
3.0−2
Serum globulins or IgG above normal
2.0+3
 1.5–2.0+2
 1.0–1.5+1
1.00
ANA, SMA, or LKM-1
   1 : 80+32
 1 : 80+2
 1 : 40+1
   1 : 400
AMA positive−4
Hepatitis viral markers:
 Positive−33
 Negative+3
Drug history:
 Positive−44
 Negative+1
Average alcohol intake
25 g/day+2
60 g/day−2
Liver histology:
 Interface hepatitis+3
 Predominantly lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate+1
 Rosetting of liver cells+1
 None of the above−5
 Biliary changes−35
 Other changes−36
 Other autoimmune disease(s)+27
Optional additional parameters:8
 Seropositivity for other defined autoantibodies+29
 HLA DR3 or DR4+110
Response to therapy:
 Complete+211
 Relapse+3
Interpretation of aggregate scores:
Pretreatment:
  Definite AIH>15
  Probable AIH10–15
Posttreatment:
  Definite AIH>1712
  Probable AIH12–17

[36].