Research Article

Runoff and Nutrient Losses from Constructed Soils Amended with Compost

Table 4

Total runoff and the sum of mass loss of runoff sediment and associated total P and N over 10 rain events during grass establishment on roadside slope amended with composted dairy manure (CDM) and composted municipal biosolids (CMB). See Table 2 caption for description of treatments.

TreatmentCompostRate RunoffSedimentTotal PTKN
(m3 m−3)(mm)(g m−2)(mg m−2)(mg m−2)

ControlNANA156bc111cd328c115b
CMTCDM0.125194ab525b361c554ab
CMTCMB0.125178ab398b439bc1373a
CMTCDM0.25206a872a646b1380a
CMTCMB0.25168abc469b454bc664ab
ECCCDM0.50178ab44d965a60b
ECCCMB0.50137c11d681b16b

Different letters in columns represent significant differences using Fisher’s LSD means separation test.