Research Article

Prognostic Significance of Serum Free Light Chains in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Table 1

Patients’ characteristics.

Number of patients143
Median age63 years (range 37–87)
Sex male/female 64/79 (45%/55%)
Rai stage
 064 (45%)
 I46 (32%)
 II14 (10%)
 III14 (10%)
 IV5 (3%)
Binet stage
 A 89 (62%)
 B 31 (22%)
 C 23 (16%)
Lymphadenopathy 79 (55%)
Splenomegaly 23 (16%)
LDH (>normal upper limit) 20 (14%)
Hemoglobin, g/dL, median (range)13,5 (4–17,8)
White blood cell counts, ×109/L, median (range)21,600 (7–600)
Lymphocytes absolute value, ×109/L, median (range)14 (5–580)
Beta-2-microglobulin, mg/L median (range)*2,5 (1,18–8,8)
CD38 expression > 20% 14 (10%)
FISH and IGVH status** 34 (24%)
Symptomatic 18 (12,5%)
Median followup 32 months (range 4–228)

 *Evaluated in 69 patients.
**The percentage of patients that were positive is too small to be evaluated.