Review Article

The Use of Low Temperature Detectors for Direct Measurements of the Mass of the Electron Neutrino

Table 2

Comparison of the MANU [116] and MIBETA [117] experiments.

MANU MIBETA

Source/absorber Metallic Re AgReO4
Sensor Ge-NTD Si implanted thermistor
Number of detectors 1 8
Total mass [g] 1572 (Re) 2174 (AgReO4)
Measuring time [h] ≈2800 ≈8700
Total activity [Bq] 1.1 (above 350 eV) 1.17 (above 700 eV)
Energy resolution [eV] 96 (at 5.9 keV) 28.5 (average at Re end-point)
Rise time [s] ≈1000 492 (average 10–90%)

Statistics (above 420 eV) (above 700 eV)
Pile-up fraction
[eV]
[ y]
[eV2]
90% [eV] 19 15
Background [c/eV/day]