Properties and Behaviors of Heavy Quarkonia: Insights through Fractional Model and Topological Defects

Figure 10

(a) The free energy plotted for the second excited states of is shown as a function of , for different values of and with and at topological defect (). (b) The free energy for the second excited states of is shown as a function of , for different values of and with and at topological defect ().

(a)

(b)