Review Article

Transplantation of Encapsulated Pancreatic Islets as a Treatment for Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Table 1

Enzyme types used for human islet isolation.

Enzyme typesManufactureConcentrationDigestion time
(min)

Sigma type V collagenaseSigma1 g/350 mL14
BM Type P collagenaseBoehringer-Mannheim0.7 g/350 mL25
Liberase HIRoche Applied Science0.5 g/350 mL16
Liberase MTF C/T, GMP gradeRoche Applied Science19
 Collagenase0.5 g/350 mL
 Thermolysin0.015 g/350 mL
Collagenase NB 1 (premium and GMP)SERVA Electrophoresis GmbH14
 Collagenase1600–2286 PZ units/350 mL
 Neutral Protease200–286 DMC units/350 mL
VitaCyte C1 collagenaseVitaCyte20
 CIzyme collagenase HA15–18 units/g tissue
 CIzyme thermolysin1.25 DMC units/g tissue

MTF: mammalian tissue free.
GMP: good manufacturing practice.
DMC: dimethylcasein.