Climate Change Hotspots Identification in China through the CMIP5 Global Climate Model Ensemble
Table 1
Horizontal resolution (longitude × latitude in degree) of the 28 CMIP5 global climate models used.
Model
Institution
Spatial resolution
1
BCC-CSM1.1
Beijing Climate Center (BCC), China
2
BCC-CSM1.1M
Beijing Climate Center (BCC), China
3
BNU-ESM
Beijing Normal University, China
4
CanESM2
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Canada
5
CMCC-CM
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Canada
6
CMCC-CMS
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Canada
7
CSIRO-Mk3-6-0
Australian Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSRIO), Australia
8
CSIRO-ACCESS1-0
CSRIO, Australia
9
FIO-ESM
The First Institute of Oceanography, China
10
GFDL-ESM2M
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA
11
GISS-E2-H-CC
NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies
12
GISS-E2-R-CC
NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies
13
HadGEM2-AO
Met Office Hadley Centre, UK
14
HadGEM2-ES
Met Office Hadley Centre, UK
15
INM-CM4
Institute for Numerical Mathematics
16
IPSL-CM5A-LR
Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, France
17
IPSL-CM5A-MR
Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, France
18
IPSL-CM5B-LR
Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, France
19
MIROC5
AORI (Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute), NIES (National Institute for Environmental Studies), JAMSTEC (Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology), Japan
20
MIROC-ESM
AORI, NIES, JAMSTEC, Japan
21
MIROC-ESM-CHEM
AORI, NIES, JAMSTEC, Japan
22
MPI-ESM-LR
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany
23
MPI-ESM-MR
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany
24
MRI-CGCM3
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany
25
NCAR-CCSM4
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), USA