Research Article

Continentality and Oceanity in the Mid and High Latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere and Their Links to Atmospheric Circulation

Table 1

Standardised Northern Hemisphere teleconnection indexes used in the study.

AbbreviationFull name

NAONorth Atlantic Oscillation
EAEast Atlantic pattern
WPWest Pacific pattern
EP/NPEast Pacific/North Pacific pattern
PNAPacific/North American pattern
EA/WREast Atlantic/West Russian pattern
SCAScandinavian pattern
POLPolar/Eurasian pattern