Research Article
Dielectric Behaviour of Some Woven Fabrics on the Basis of Natural Cellulosic Fibers
Table 2
Permittivity and principals properties of the investigated textile materials.
| Sample title | Raw material composition | Surface mass, gm−2 | Average thickness of the weave, mm |
Length density of yarns from the weave, tex |
Technological density of the weave per 1 dm in direction of: | Capacity, nF (nano F) | Permittivity, fF/mm (femto*F/mm), | Relative electrical permittivity, | Warp | Weft | Warp | Weft |
| Article Suceava | 100% hemp | | 0.83 | 200 | 333.3 | | | 5.2 | 119.95 | 13.55 | Article Sava | 100% hemp | | 0.562 | 100 | 100 | | | 2.5 | 39.05 | 4.41 | Weave dyed at surface | 100% flax | | 0.387 | 82 | 65 | | | 3.12 | 33.55 | 3.79 | Article Nabucco | 100% flax | | 0.401 | 80 | 80 | | | 3.15 | 35.1 | 3.97 | Article Rares | 100% flax | | 0.376 | 50 | 50 | | | 2.55 | 26.64 | 3.01 | Article Lori | Cotton in warp and bleached flax in weft: 49% cotton + 51% flax | | 0.273 | | 40 | | | 4.5 | 34.14 | 3.86 | Article Livia | Cotton in warp and flax in weft: 45% cotton + 55% flax | | 0.220 | | 31.7 | | | 2.89 | 17.49 | 1.97 | Weave | Cotton in warp and flax with core from PES in weft | | 0.493 | 46 | 57 | | | 2.37 | 32.47 | 3.669 | Article Zorba | Flax and PES like homogeneous mixture of yarns: 60% flax + 40% PES | | 0.371 | 66.6 | 66.6 | | | 32.09 | 330.89 | 38.92 | Article Ina | 100% flax | | 0.385 | 68 | 68 | | | 3.4 | 36.38 | 4.11 | Hessian | 100% jute | | 2.03 | | | | | 0.63 | 35.54 | 4.01 | Weave packing | 100% jute | | 0.794 | 383 | 432 | | | 0.75 | 16.55 | 1.87 | Weave dyed at surface | 100% jute | | 0.870 | 400 | 500 | | | 2.15 | 51.98 | 5.87 | Weave duck | 100% cotton | | 0.429 | 46 | 24 | | | 2.35 | 28.02 | 3.18 | Glass thread | 100% glass thread | | 0.223 | 65 | 65 | | | 1.43 | 8.86 | 1.00 | Weave from natural silk | 100% natural silk | | 0.0355 | | | | | 2.14 | 4.8 | 0.54 | Weave coloured | 100% polyester | | 0.2675 | | | | | 1.1 | 8.91 | 1.05 | Weave imprint | 100% polyester | | 0.106 | | | | | 2.38 | 7.27 | 0.82 |
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femto = 10−15.
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