Research Article

Dielectric Behaviour of Some Woven Fabrics on the Basis of Natural Cellulosic Fibers

Table 2

Permittivity and principals properties of the investigated textile materials.

Sample titleRaw material compositionSurface mass,
g m−2
 Average thickness of the  weave, mm Length density of yarns from the weave, tex Technological density of the weave per 1 dm in  direction of:Capacity, nF (nano F)Permittivity,  fF/mm (femto*F/mm),  Relative  electrical permittivity,
WarpWeftWarpWeft

Article Suceava100% hemp 0.83 200333.3 5.2119.9513.55
Article Sava 100% hemp 0.562100100 2.539.054.41
Weave dyed at surface100% flax 0.3878265 3.1233.553.79
Article Nabucco100% flax 0.4018080 3.1535.13.97
Article Rares100% flax 0.3765050 2.5526.643.01
Article LoriCotton in warp and bleached flax in weft: 49% cotton + 51% flax 0.273 40 4.534.143.86
Article LiviaCotton in warp and flax in weft: 45% cotton + 55% flax 0.220 31.7 2.8917.491.97
Weave Cotton in warp and flax with core from PES in weft0.4934657 2.3732.473.669
Article ZorbaFlax and PES like homogeneous mixture of yarns: 60% flax + 40% PES 0.37166.666.6 32.09330.8938.92
Article Ina100% flax 0.3856868 3.436.384.11
Hessian 100% jute2.03 0.6335.544.01
Weave packing100% jute 0.794383432 0.7516.551.87
Weave dyed at surface100% jute 0.870400500 2.1551.985.87
Weave duck100% cotton 0.4294624 2.3528.023.18
Glass thread100% glass thread0.2236565 1.438.861.00
Weave from natural silk100% natural silk0.0355 2.144.80.54
Weave coloured100% polyester 0.2675 1.18.911.05
Weave imprint100% polyester 0.106 2.387.270.82

femto = 10−15.