Research Article
Austenite Grain Growth Kinetics in API X65 and X70 Line-Pipe Steels during Isothermal Heating
Table 1
Chemical composition of API steel grades X65 and X70.
| Steel | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Al | Ti | Cu | Cr | Mo | Nb + V | Ni | N |
| X65 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 1.5 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.003 | 0.016 | ā | <0.12 | ā | 0.005 | X70 | 0.05 | 0.25 | 1.5 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.04 | 0.018 | 0.05 | 0.014 | 0.2 | <0.09 | 0.02 | 0.0064 |
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