Research Article

Magnetron Sputtering a New Fabrication Method of Iron Based Biodegradable Implant Materials

Table 3

Results of linear polarization corrosion measurements of s-Fe samples compared literature values.

SampleCorrosion rateCorrosion potential
CR (mm/year) (V)

s-Fe as-deposited0.06 ± 0.02−0.487 ± 0.052
s-Fe annealed at 
400°C, 2 h
0.07 ± 0.01−0.579 ± 0.015
s-Fe annealed at 600°C, 2 h0.08 ± 0.04−0.659 ± 0.016
s-Fe annealed at 800°C, 2 h0.10 ± 0.01−0.663 ± 0.081
E#-Fe as-deposited [14]0.85 ± 0.05−0.824 ± 0.018
E#-Fe annealed [14]0.51 ± 0.06−0.776 ± 0.020
Cast-iron annealed [14]0.16 ± 0.04−0.732 ± 0.016
Fe35Mn [15] 0.4 ± 0.1N/A
Pure Fe [18]0.10 ± —−0.748 ± —
Fe(X) alloys as rolled [18]0.10–0.18−0.680–(−0.728)
Armco Fe annealed [19]0.21 ± 0.04−0.735 ± 11
UD-Fe annealed [20]0.24 ± 0.02−0.724 ± 4
Pure-Fe [10]0.10 ± —−0.748 ± —

Electroformed.
Unidirectional rolled.