Research Article

Effects of Low Volume Fraction of Polyvinyl Alcohol Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Oil Palm Shell Lightweight Concrete

Table 3

Physical properties of polyvinyl alcohol fibers.

ParameterPolyvinyl alcohol

Length30 mm
Filament diameter660 microns
Specific gravity1.3
Tensile strength800 MPa
Flexural strength23 GPa
Melting point225°C
ColourYellow
Water absorption<1% by weight
Alkali resistanceExcellent