Effect of Short-Term Aging Process on the Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures and Binders Containing Sasobit Warm Mix Additive

<table class="table-group" id="tab2"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Probe liquids</td><td align="center"><span style="width: 8.97112ptpx;"><svg height="9.4034pt" id="M34" style="vertical-align:-3.40335pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -6.00005 8.97112 9.4034" width="8.97112pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M493 373C493 420 472 451 445 451C421 451 400 435 400 410C400 404 402 400 406 394S417 371 417 350C417 259 317 128 256 55H254C260 126 256 262 238 340C219 424 194 451 163 451C128 451 78 413 24 329L52 302C89 353 106 370 121 370C129 370 137 363 147 336C186 231 196 73 184 -16C152 -88 120 -192 112 -238L130 -257C157 -253 213 -227 231 -213C231 -187 234 -77 240 -23C251 -6 277 30 309 69C424 208 493 299 493 373Z" id="g50-225"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="517" vert-adv-y="517"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,5.876,3.001)"><path d="M238 675C244 702 241 710 231 710C220 710 155 682 74 673L70 643H101C147 643 151 635 142 594L39 111C18 11 36 -12 55 -12C89 -12 170 38 223 103L207 129C176 98 130 68 118 68C113 68 108 72 114 102L238 675Z" id="g50-109"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="271" vert-adv-y="271"></glyph.data></g></svg></span></td><td align="center"><span style="width: 12.4956ptpx;"><svg height="16.2409pt" id="M35" style="vertical-align:-3.852201pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -12.3887 12.4956 16.2409" width="12.4956pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M493 373C493 420 472 451 445 451C421 451 400 435 400 410C400 404 402 400 406 394S417 371 417 350C417 259 317 128 256 55H254C260 126 256 262 238 340C219 424 194 451 163 451C128 451 78 413 24 329L52 302C89 353 106 370 121 370C129 370 137 363 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d="M238 675C244 702 241 710 231 710C220 710 155 682 74 673L70 643H101C147 643 151 635 142 594L39 111C18 11 36 -12 55 -12C89 -12 170 38 223 103L207 129C176 98 130 68 118 68C113 68 108 72 114 102L238 675Z" id="g50-109"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="271" vert-adv-y="271"></glyph.data></g></svg></span></td><td align="center"><span style="width: 12.797ptpx;"><svg height="16.4849pt" id="M36" style="vertical-align:-4.809999pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -11.6749 12.797 16.4849" width="12.797pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M493 373C493 420 472 451 445 451C421 451 400 435 400 410C400 404 402 400 406 394S417 371 417 350C417 259 317 128 256 55H254C260 126 256 262 238 340C219 424 194 451 163 451C128 451 78 413 24 329L52 302C89 353 106 370 121 370C129 370 137 363 147 336C186 231 196 73 184 -16C152 -88 120 -192 112 -238L130 -257C157 -253 213 -227 231 -213C231 -187 234 -77 240 -23C251 -6 277 30 309 69C424 208 493 299 493 373Z" id="g50-225"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="517" vert-adv-y="517"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,6.724,-6.875)"><path d="M573 302C573 402 527 451 414 451C386 451 343 446 313 437L330 513L320 522C295 508 261 484 243 463L230 415C194 400 159 383 126 359L131 330C159 344 187 357 222 368L109 -147C96 -204 80 -214 18 -223L13 -255L256 -244L259 -212L236 -210C184 -205 180 -195 191 -141L219 -1C240 -10 268 -12 284 -12C352 4 431 48 484 104C543 166 573 240 573 302ZM481 290C481 165 381 37 305 37C280 37 249 56 235 71L302 395C328 399 353 402 372 402C427 402 481 378 481 290Z" id="g50-113"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="597" vert-adv-y="597"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,5.876,4.651)"><path d="M238 675C244 702 241 710 231 710C220 710 155 682 74 673L70 643H101C147 643 151 635 142 594L39 111C18 11 36 -12 55 -12C89 -12 170 38 223 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horiz-adv-x="517" vert-adv-y="517"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,6.724,-6.875)"><path d="M573 302C573 402 527 451 414 451C386 451 343 446 313 437L330 513L320 522C295 508 261 484 243 463L230 415C194 400 159 383 126 359L131 330C159 344 187 357 222 368L109 -147C96 -204 80 -214 18 -223L13 -255L256 -244L259 -212L236 -210C184 -205 180 -195 191 -141L219 -1C240 -10 268 -12 284 -12C352 4 431 48 484 104C543 166 573 240 573 302ZM481 290C481 165 381 37 305 37C280 37 249 56 235 71L302 395C328 399 353 402 372 402C427 402 481 378 481 290Z" id="g50-113"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="597" vert-adv-y="597"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0065,0,0,-0.0065,12.158,-10.986)"><path d="M578 242V297H351V519H286V297H59V242H286V-6H351V242H578Z" id="g180-36"></path><glyph.data ascent="3439" descent="-2858" horiz-adv-x="637" vert-adv-y="637"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,5.876,4.651)"><path d="M238 675C244 702 241 710 231 710C220 710 155 682 74 673L70 643H101C147 643 151 635 142 594L39 111C18 11 36 -12 55 -12C89 -12 170 38 223 103L207 129C176 98 130 68 118 68C113 68 108 72 114 102L238 675Z" id="g50-109"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="271" vert-adv-y="271"></glyph.data></g></svg></span></td><td align="center"><span style="width: 17.4511ptpx;"><svg height="19.5187pt" id="M38" style="vertical-align:-4.809999pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -14.7087 17.4511 19.5187" width="17.4511pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M493 373C493 420 472 451 445 451C421 451 400 435 400 410C400 404 402 400 406 394S417 371 417 350C417 259 317 128 256 55H254C260 126 256 262 238 340C219 424 194 451 163 451C128 451 78 413 24 329L52 302C89 353 106 370 121 370C129 370 137 363 147 336C186 231 196 73 184 -16C152 -88 120 -192 112 -238L130 -257C157 -253 213 -227 231 -213C231 -187 234 -77 240 -23C251 -6 277 30 309 69C424 208 493 299 493 373Z" id="g50-225"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="517" vert-adv-y="517"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,6.724,-6.875)"><path d="M573 302C573 402 527 451 414 451C386 451 343 446 313 437L330 513L320 522C295 508 261 484 243 463L230 415C194 400 159 383 126 359L131 330C159 344 187 357 222 368L109 -147C96 -204 80 -214 18 -223L13 -255L256 -244L259 -212L236 -210C184 -205 180 -195 191 -141L219 -1C240 -10 268 -12 284 -12C352 4 431 48 484 104C543 166 573 240 573 302ZM481 290C481 165 381 37 305 37C280 37 249 56 235 71L302 395C328 399 353 402 372 402C427 402 481 378 481 290Z" id="g50-113"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="597" vert-adv-y="597"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0065,0,0,-0.0065,12.158,-10.986)"><path d="M578 242V297H59V242H578Z" id="g180-33"></path><glyph.data ascent="3439" descent="-2858" horiz-adv-x="637" vert-adv-y="637"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,5.876,4.651)"><path d="M238 675C244 702 241 710 231 710C220 710 155 682 74 673L70 643H101C147 643 151 635 142 594L39 111C18 11 36 -12 55 -12C89 -12 170 38 223 103L207 129C176 98 130 68 118 68C113 68 108 72 114 102L238 675Z" id="g50-109"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="271" vert-adv-y="271"></glyph.data></g></svg></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Distilled water</td><td align="center">72.80</td><td align="center">21.80</td><td align="center">51.00</td><td align="center">25.50</td><td align="center">25.50</td></tr><tr><td align="center" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Glycerol</td><td align="center">64.00</td><td align="center">34.00</td><td align="center">30.00</td><td align="center">57.40</td><td align="center">3.92</td></tr><tr><td align="center" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Formamide</td><td align="center">56.00</td><td align="center">39.00</td><td align="center">19.00</td><td align="center">39.60</td><td align="center">2.28</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="6"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

Surface free energy components for the probe liquids (25°C).

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

tab2

Table 2

Table 2: Effect of Short-Term Aging Process on the Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures and Binders Containing Sasobit Warm Mix Additive 