Macro-Micro Failure Mechanisms and Damage Modeling of a Bolted Rock Joint

<table class="figure-group"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/amse/volume-2017/1627103/figures/1627103.fig.0011a.svgz" name="1627103.fig.0011a" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(a) </b>Axial stress diagram</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/amse/volume-2017/1627103/figures/1627103.fig.0011b.svgz" name="1627103.fig.0011b" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(b) </b>Bending moment diagram</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="c"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/amse/volume-2017/1627103/figures/1627103.fig.0011c.svgz" name="1627103.fig.0011c" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(c) </b>Shear stress diagram</td></tr></table>

<div>Bolt stress state diagram at an anchorage angle of 90°.</div>

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

fig11

Figure 11

Figure 11: Macro-Micro Failure Mechanisms and Damage Modeling of a Bolted Rock Joint 