Macro-Micro Failure Mechanisms and Damage Modeling of a Bolted Rock Joint

<table class="figure-group"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/amse/volume-2017/1627103/figures/1627103.fig.009a.svgz" name="1627103.fig.009a" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(a) </b>Shear force</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/amse/volume-2017/1627103/figures/1627103.fig.009b.svgz" name="1627103.fig.009b" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(b) </b>Axial force</td></tr></table>

<div>Axial and shearing forces on the bolt.</div>

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

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Figure 9

Figure 9: Macro-Micro Failure Mechanisms and Damage Modeling of a Bolted Rock Joint 