Research Article

The Cost-Effectiveness of Continuous Erythropoiesis Receptor Activator Once Monthly versus Epoetin Thrice Weekly for Anaemia Management in Chronic Haemodialysis Patients

Table 1

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the haemodialysis population.

Parameters

Patients ()75
Age (years)56.6 ± 11.77
Male (%)48 (64.9%)
Primary renal disease (%)
 Diabetes22 (28.2)
 Glomerulonephritis10 (12.8)
 Unknown24 (30.7)
 Vascular12 (15.3)
 Others10 (12.8)
Vascular access (%)
 Fisulta70 (93)
 Catheter5 (7)
Viral hepatitis B or C (%)0
Patients on antihypertensive therapy (%)35 (46.66)
Statins (%)31 (41.33)
Time on dialysis (months)75.2 ± 25.6
Predialysis systolic BP (mmHg)138 ± 21.6
Predialysis diastolic BP (mmHg)81 ± 2,6
Dry weight (kg)68.2 ± 7.6
Haemoglobin (g/dL)10.91 ± 1.56
Albumin (g/L)3.9 ± 0.82
C-reactive protein (mg/L)5.25 [1.9–11.6]
Ferritin (ng/mL)392.64 ± 250
Transferrin saturation (%)29.5 ± 5.4
1.25 [1.06–1.57]
Dialysis session length243.7 ± 15.6
Intact parathyroid hormone (pg/mL)362.7 [170.9–521.2]
Calcium (mg/dL)9.39 ± 0.71
Phosphate (mg/dL)4.33 ± 1.83
Cholesterol (mg/dL)166.2 ± 49.2
LDL94.34 ± 33.2
HDL40.79 ± 20.6
Triglyceride (mg/dL)130.5 ± 23.6