Research Article
Hematological Parameters in Individuals with Beta Thalassemia Trait in South Sumatra, Indonesia
Table 5
Evaluation of different hematological parameters and Hb analysis in the differentiation of β0-thalassemia compared to β+-thalassemia.
| | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV (%) | NPV (%) | LR + | LR − | Cutoff for β0 in our population | AUC (95% CI) |
| Hematology parameter | Hb | 78 | 56 | 69 | 68 | 1.78 | 0.39 | ≤12.3 | 0.702 (0.625–0.778) | MCV | 87 | 87 | 89 | 85 | 2.71 | 0.29 | ≤66.8 | 0.898 (0.847–0.948) | MCH | 85 | 90 | 91 | 83 | 8.73 | 0.16 | ≤20.5 | 0.900 (0.849–0.952) | MCHC | 86 | 60 | 73 | 78 | 2.14 | 0.23 | ≤31.5 | 0.784 (0.716–0.851) | RDW | 79 | 71 | 77 | 73 | 0.29 | 2.71 | ≥16.15 | 0.211 (0.142–0.280) |
| Hemoglobin analysis | HbA2 | 88 | 74.4 | 81 | 84 | 3.44 | 0.16 | ≥4.65 | 0.844 (0.781–0.906) | HbF | 58 | 61 | 65 | 54 | 1.50 | 0.68 | ≥0.35 | 0.583 (0.500–0.667) |
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PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; LR, likelihood ratio; AUC, area under the curve.
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