Research Article

Heuristic-Based Firefly Algorithm for Bound Constrained Nonlinear Binary Optimization

Table 4

Comparison between Lévy and Uniform distributions in the randomization term, based on , nfe, and nit (with St.D. in parentheses).

Prob. mCS based on (14) + L mCS based on (14) + U mCS based on (15) + L mCS based on (15) + U
nfenitnfe nitnfe nitnfe nit

Ackley 80 1 1096 26.4 80 1 1.41e0020040 500

Foxholes5.7 0.4 8 1 6.1 0.5 6.8 0.7

Griewank80 1 2436 59.9 80 1 20040 500

Quartic81.3 1.03 14692 366.2 80 1 10581 263.5

Rastrigin80 1 1157 27.9 80 1 18104 451.6

Rosenbrock26.4 0.6 36.8 8.2 6.3 0.6 5.9 0.5

Rosenbrock80 1 14136 352.4 80 1 17698 441.2

Schaffer6.8 0.7 18.5 3.6 5.1 0.3 5.6 0.4

Spherical9.9 0.2 13.30.7 10.1 0.3 14.7 0.8

Step45.9 0.4 46.9 0.5 40.5 0.3 52.3 0.6