Research Article

Determination of the Maximal Corrective Ability and Optimal Placement of the Ortho-SUV Frame for Femoral Deformity with respect to the Soft Tissue Envelope, a Biomechanical Modelling Study

Table 2

Maximal correction of OSF (option number 3) for the proximal, middle, and distal thirds of the femur with differing intercalary ring distance.
(a)

Proximal third
MovementDistance between rings Distance between rings Distance between rings
of 120 mm of 150 mmof 200 mm

Translation in the sagittal plane30 ± 1.9/35 ± 0.940 ± 1.1/65 ± 1.665 ± 0.8/33 ± 1.2
(anterior/posterior)*

Translation in the frontal plane15 ± 0.8/50 ± 1.148 ± 0.8/67 ± 1.163 ± 1.7/30 ± 0.6
(medial/lateral)*

Angulation in the frontal plane24 ± 0.9/13 ± 0.943 ± 1.6/28 ± 1.552 ± 1.6/30 ± 1.6
(varus/valgus)

Angulation in the sagittal plane 15 ± 0.7/40 ± 0.635 ± 2.4/42 ± 1.239 ± 0.6/43 ± 0.6
(procurvatum/recurvatum)

Internal rotation/external rotation5 ± 0.6/5 ± 0.627 ± 1.2/23 ± 1.325 ± 0.8/26 ± 0.9

(b)

Middle third
MovementDistance between rings Distance between rings Distance between rings
of 120 mmof 150 mmof 200 mm

Translation in the sagittal plane 20 ± 0.3/45 ± 0.370 ± 0.7/80 ± 0.5100 ± 0.4/70 ± 0.3
(anterior/posterior)*

Translation in the frontal plane 50 ± 0.4/60 ± 0.472 ± 0.4/75 ± 0.2100 ± 0.5/55 ± 0.4
(medial/lateral)*

Angulation in the frontal plane35 ± 0.5/27 ± 0.345 ± 0.6/48 ± 0.455 ± 0.6/60 ± 0.5
(varus/valgus)

Angulation in the sagittal plane 20 ± 0.2/30 ± 0.340 ± 0.4/43 ± 0.345 ± 0.3/53 ± 0.5
(procurvatum/recurvatum)

Internal rotation/external rotation12 ± 0.3/25 ± 0.435 ± 0.5/35 ± 0.325 ± 0.4/37 ± 0.6

(c)

Distal third
MovementDistance between rings Distance between rings Distance between rings
of 120 mmof 150 mmof 200 mm

Translation in the sagittal plane 55 ± 0.3/54 ± 0.3566 ± 0.4/70 ± 0.670 ± 0.5/55 ± 0.4
(anterior/posterior)*

Translation in the frontal plane 23 ± 0.3/25 ± 0.485 ± 0.5/60 ± 0.443 ± 0.4/55 ± 0.3
(medial/lateral)*

Angulation in the frontal plane27 ± 0.3/27 ± 0.235 ± 0.3/35 ± 0.232 ± 0.5/38 ± 0.3
(varus/valgus)

Angulation in the sagittal plane 17 ± 0.2/25 ± 0.335 ± 0.2/40 ± 0.246 ± 0.4/45 ± 0.3
(procurvatum/recurvatum)

Internal rotation/external rotation10 ± 0.2/16 ± 0.225 ± 0.2/30 ± 0.228 ± 0.7/40 ± 0.5

Values of translation measured in mm.
Values of angulation measured in degrees.
Values of rotation measured in degrees.