Research Article

Effects of Knee Osteoarthritis on Hip and Ankle Gait Mechanics

Table 3

Mean peak moment of each joint.

Knee OA group (n=89)Control group (n=42)p-value
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)

SagittalKnee extension2.44 (1.16)3.38 (1.03)<0.001
Hip flexion/extension6.41 (1.19)6.94 (0.89)0.010
Ankle plantar flexion7.1 (1.15)7.64 (0.61)0.005
Total sagittal moment15.94 (2.43)17.97 (1.59)<0.001

CoronalKnee adduction3.27 (0.92)2.76 (0.65)0.002
Hip abduction4.93 (0.83)5.34 (0.54)0.005
Ankle varus0.69 (0.44)0.46 (0.36)0.005
Total coronal moment8.89 (1.58)8.56 (1.13)0.239

The unit of moment is %BwHt. SD: standard deviation