Research Article

Laser Spectroscopic Investigations of Praseodymium I Transitions: New Energy Levels

Table 1

New even levels discovered as lower levels of the excited transitions.

New even lower level Investigated/observed
spectral line
Combining odd upper level Observed fluorescence
decay of the odd upper level
Final level of the decay
Energy/cm−1A/MHzλC.SNR Energy/cm−1A/MHzB/MHzRef. to columns 9 and 10λC.SNR Energy/cm−1

3/212051.4881071 (3)4548.484nl45/234030.654704 (2)[19]
4716.39nl, f13/233248.19860 (8)[13]
4809.56nl, e11/232837.514 −20 (10)[19]5047.996nl13/213033.280
4897.184nl45/232465.793598 (2)[19]
5143.41nl, e11/231488.53374 (5)[19]4577.773nl13/29649.970
5181.917nl, f13/231343.9981123 (3)This work
5342.725nl125/230763.323981 (2)This work
5448.506nl, f11/230400.0421890 (10)[13]
5457.12nl, f13/230371.081535 (4)[13]
5477.134nl, f85/230304.145818 (2)This work
5518.794nl, f143/230166.3561106 (4)[13]
5616.551nl75/229851.062922 (7)[13]
5729.86nl, e13/229499.100260 (5)[13]4337.685nl35/26451.808
5779.18nl, e13/229350.190584 (4)[13]5090.336cl125/29710.600
5781.93nl, e11/229341.96915 (7)[13]5720.195nl61/211864.887
5833.12nl, e13/229190.205553 (1)0 (10)This work5444.773nl155/210829.070
5837.356nl83/229177.805655 (3)[19]
6429.72nl, e11/227599.9532039 (6)[13]5569.489nl163/29649.970
7520.74nl, e15/225344.394692 (2)0 (10)[19]5315.176cl557/26535.572
8866.58nl, e15/223326.729415 (1)30 (15)[19]5924.318nl105/26451.808
9084.938nl103/223055.698−280 (2)This work
9246.821cl135/222863.048502 (4)[13]

5/212646.996892 (2)4923.423nl37/232952.378838 (2)[19]
5178.994nl57/231950.447784 (2)[19]
5299.097nl83/231512.878649 (3)[19]
5308.651cl117/231478.935731 (6)This work
5661.86nl, e15/230304.145818 (2)This work 4854.534nl45/29710.600
5700.74nl, e17/230183.720600 (4)This work5042.225nl89/210356.737
5949.52e157/229450.410783 (6)This work4231.161nl79/25822.890
7429.512nl55/226103.121904 (3)[19]
9337.905cl67/223353.101862 (3)This work
9586.286cl155/223075.703428 (2)[19]
9812.968cl87/222834.7991227 (3)[19]
9965.499cl185/222678.865580 (2)This work

11/212658.401995 (5)4941.41nl, e111/232889.914694 (3)[19]3693.482cl129/25822.890
5052.605nl, f111/232444.655697 (2)This work
5266.366nl1213/231641.543735 (2)[19]
5288.376nl, f111/231562.535665 (8)This work
5368.993nl, f1713/231278.686662.8 (40)[10]
5384.011nl913/231226.756641.4 (20)[10]
5643.521nl, f19/230372.918830 (3)This work
5671.81nl, e113/230284.567681 (2)This work4850.767cl611/29675.029
5720.274nl, e913/230135.234587 (6)This work
5728.21nl, e111/230111.020786 (2)This work4252.777nl613/26603.591
5733.53nl, e111/230094.834825 (2)This work5394.551nl113/211562.762
5747.20nl, e111/230053.346759 (2)This work5220.665nl1411/210904.034
5765.104nl, e1013/229999.333681 (1)[19]4872.926cl2011/29483.518
5788.33nl, e19/229929.748934 (3)[19]5254.583nl2111/210904.034
5800.05nl, e113/229894.855537 (3)[19]3994.341nl2011/24866.515
6315.678nl, e113/228487.636672 (2)This work4967.870cl6015/28363.901
6389.825cl1113/228303.954600 (3)[19]
7446.558nl, e39/226083.725929 (1)[5]4711.8367011/24866.515
7627.381nl313/225765.475582 (3)This work
8453.073nl69/224485.1721105 (3)This work
8509.730cl711/224406.428559 (5)[5]
8581.240cl109/224308.530535 (1) −3 (4)[8]
9078.497cl811/223670.416535 (3)[19]
9280.772cl99/223430.407561 (1)[19]

7/213415.739797 (2)4542.707nl49/235422.868569 (3)[19]
5039.718nl125/233252.618684 (2)This work
5356.994nl, f67/232077.740651 (2)This work
5392.35nl, f19/231955.363760 (2)This work
5477.231nl97/231668.068852 (3)This work
5544.107nl69/231447.902665 (1)This work
5828.51nl, e15/230568.035735 (3)[13]4355.961nl47/27617.440
5919.58nl, e15/230304.145818 (2)This work5277.699nl53/211361.762
6419.42nl, e17/228989.170959 (3)[19]4315.405nl249/25822.890
7736.765nl, e19/226337.481810 (1)[19]4873.218cl209/25822.890
7821.265nl, e15/226197.8781201 (3)[19]5084.4563007/26535.572
8489.433nl195/225191.854925 (4)[13]
9110.822nl125/224388.6951116 (2)This work
9273.537cl129/224196.152714 (4)This work
9504.223cl99/223934.491786 (2)This work
9534.246nl107/223901.371640 (2)This work
9698.774cl77/223723.500815 (5)This work
9789.259cl97/223628.218562 (2)This work
9804.987cl77/223611.834270 (2)This work

C: comment; nl: new line, not listed in commonly used wavelength tables; cl: classification of a “known” line (i.e., listed as praseodymium line but not yet classified); e: excited line; f: observed as fluorescence line.