Continuous Operation of a Bragg Diffraction Type Electrooptic Frequency Shifter at 16 GHz with 65% Efficiency
Figure 5
Effective relative permittivity of the microstrip line. Filled and open circles are calculated based on the electromagnetic field simulator (method of moments) for the substrate of CLT only and CLT with buffer layer, respectively. The solid curve is calculated using an accurately approximate formula for the isotropic substrate.
