Neural Network Modeling for Prediction of Weld Bead Geometry in Laser Microwelding

<table class="table-group" id="tab4"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="7"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td align="left" rowspan="2">Bead geometry</td><td align="center" colspan="2">Sum of the squares</td><td align="center" colspan="2">Degrees of freedom</td><td align="center" rowspan="2"><svg height="11.175" id="M55" style="vertical-align:-0.0pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 10.7 11.175" width="10.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg>-ratio</td><td align="center" rowspan="2"><span style="width: 10.9375px;"><svg height="11.175" id="M56" style="vertical-align:-0.0pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 10.9375 11.175" width="10.9375" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg></span></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td align="center">Regression</td><td align="center">Residual</td><td align="center">Regression</td><td align="center">Residual</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="7"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Bead depth, <svg height="12.4375" id="M57" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 8.8999996 12.4375" width="8.8999996" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg></td><td align="center">20134.2</td><td align="center">2683.5</td><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">58</td><td align="center">108.79</td><td align="center">0.000</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Bead width, <svg height="7.9499998" id="M58" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 12.225 7.9499998" width="12.225" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg></td><td align="center">8742.7</td><td align="center">4748.3</td><td align="center">5</td><td align="center">57</td><td align="center">20.99</td><td align="center">0.000</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="7"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="table-fn"><td>Tabulated values of <svg height="11.175" id="M59" style="vertical-align:-0.0pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 10.7 11.175" width="10.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg>.<br/></td></tr></table>

Analysis of variance for testing adequacy of mathematical models.

Advances in Optical Technologies

tab4

Table 4

Table 4: Neural Network Modeling for Prediction of Weld Bead Geometry in Laser Microwelding 