Table 1:
Activation energies, prefactors, and calculated rate constants (at 300 K) for the different diffusion pathways.
System
Pathway
𝐸
a
c
t
(eV)
𝑘
0
(
1
0
1
2
H
z
)
𝑘
3
0
0
K
(Hz)
Terrace
I-1
A
↔
B (hop)
0.70
1.91
3.34
I-2
A
↔
C (hop)
1.39
1.68
7.54 × 10
−12
I-3
A
↔
C (exc)
0.55
1.76
1.02 × 10
3
Step-edge
II-1
A
↔
B
0.38
1.41
5.83 × 10
5
II-2
A→C
0.84
1.91
1.48 × 10
−2
II-3
C→A
0.66
1.42
1.17 × 10
1
Kink-site
III-1
A→B
0.86
1.75
6.11 × 10
−3
III-2
B→A
0.46
1.43
2.69 × 10
4
III-3
A→C
0.62
1.72
6.63
III-4
C→A
0.35
1.45
1.92 × 10
6
III-5
C→D
0.80
1.67
6.10 × 10
−2
III-6
D→C
0.62
1.42
5.45
Inner-corner
IV-1
A→B
0.60
1.70
1.42 × 10
2
IV-2
B→A
0.34
1.40
2.72 × 10
6
IV-3
B→C
0.93
1.64
3.91 × 10
−4
IV-4
C→B
0.63
1.50
3.93
Outer-corner
V-1
A→B
0.75
1.55
3.90
V-2
B→A
0.56
1.48
5.81 × 10
2
V-3
A→C
0.89
1.80
2.03 × 10
−3
V-4
C→A
0.66
1.41
1.15
V-5
A→D
0.49
1.55
9.10 × 10
3
V-6
D→A
0.47
1.45
1.84 × 10
4