Research Article

The Immunomodulatory Effects of Albumin In Vitro and In Vivo

Figure 5

Albumin preconditioning abrogates LPS-mediated TNF-α expression in vivo. C57Bl/6 mice, 20–25 g body wt, were preconditioned with BSA (10 mg/kg body wt, i.p.) or vehicle 18 h prior to subsequent treatment with a lethal dose of LPS (60 mg/kg body wt, i.p.). Plasma was harvested at 6 h, and TNF-α was measured via ELISA. Albumin preconditioning significantly inhibited LPS-mediated plasma TNF-α expression. Experiments were performed in triplicate with 5 mice per experimental group (* 𝑃 < . 0 5 compared to control;  # 𝑃 < . 0 5 compared to LPS alone).
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