Beneficial Effect of Cissus quadrangularis Linn. on Osteopenia Associated with Streptozotocin-Induced Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Male Wistar Rats

Table 2

Effects of PECQ on serum bone markers in diabetic rats.

Groups	ALP; (U/L)	TRP; (U/L)	Hydroxyproline; (𝜇g/mL)
NC	96.45±5.93	6.40±0.29	0.233±0.008
DC	188.7±7.02^∗∗∗	8.52±0.19^∗∗∗	0.285±0.007^∗∗
DC + CQ1	217.3±9.4^∗∗∗	6.90±0.24^$	0.250±0.007^$
DC + CQ2	223.3±13.21^∗∗∗	6.74±0.40^$$	0.249±0.009^$
DC + INS	229.1±9.75^∗∗∗	6.57±0.37^$$	0.239±0.009^$$

^∗∗∗𝑃<0.001, ^∗∗𝑃<0.01 when compared to NC group. ^$$𝑃<0.01, ^$𝑃<0.05 when compared to DC group.