Research Article

Spirulina platensis Lacks Antitumor Effect against Solid Ehrlich Carcinoma in Female Mice

Table 2

Effects of 5-fluorouracil (20 mg/kg), spirulina (200 or 800 mg/kg), and their combination on hematological parameters of EAC tumor-bearing mice.

EACFUSP200SP800FU/SP200

RBC (1012/L)7.6 ± 0.276.8 ± 0.276.9 ± 0.777.7 ± 0.487.1 ± 0.36
HGB (g/L)11.4 ± 0.379.8 ± 0.4110.1 ± 1.110.8 ± 0.6510.3 ± 0.45
HCT (%)46.8 ± 1.337.6 ± 1.536.1 ± 4.137.8 ± 2.333.8 ± 1.5
MCV (fL)61.5 ± 0.955.3 ± 2.351.6 ± 0.649.4 ± 1.547.8 ± 1.5
PT (109/L)737 ± 64959 ± 102947 ± 39806 ± 801403 ± 160
PCT (%)0.47 ± 0.050.69 ± 0.080.59 ± 0.040.54 ± 0.071.0 ± 0.12
WBC (109/L)8.1 ± 0.816.2 ± 1.410.2 ± 2.110.7 ± 2.08.9 ± 3.3
LYM (109/L)7.3 ± 0.754.9 ± 0.977.8 ± 1.67.3 ± 1.36.9 ± 2.3
GRA (109/L)0.28 ± 0.080.41 ± 0.170.48 ± 0.190.55 ± 0.190.53 ± 0.27

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM (). EAC: Ehrlich ascites carcinoma tumor-bearing mice; FU: Ehrlich ascites carcinoma tumor-bearing mice treated with 5-fluorouracil (20 mg/kg); SP200: Ehrlich ascites carcinoma tumor-bearing mice treated with spirulina (200 mg/kg); SP800: Ehrlich ascites carcinoma tumor-bearing mice treated with spirulina (800 mg/kg); FU/SP200: Ehrlich ascites carcinoma tumor-bearing mice treated with 5-fluorouracil (20 mg/kg) plus spirulina (200 mg/kg). RBC: red blood cell count; HGB: hemoglobin; HCT: hematocrit; MCV: mean corpuscular volume; PT: platelet count; PCT: plateletcrit; WBC: white blood cell count; LYM: lymphocyte count; GRA: granulocyte count. Statistical analysis using one-way ANOVA, followed by Dunnett’s posttest. versus EAC and versus FU.