Research Article

Comparative Direct Compression Property of a Novel Pregelatinized Starch in Paracetamol Tablets

Table 3

The properties of tablets of PGTBIS containing magnesium stearate (MgS) (0–2%).

MgS (%)Starch typeWeight (mg)TBF (N)TS (MPa)LSRFriability (%)DT (min)

0.00PGTBIS301 ± 7136.3 ± 5.12.34 ± 0.070.000.22 ± 0.013.2 ± 0.2
Starch 1500®303 ± 1491.1 ± 4.01.44 ± 0.080.000.47 ± 0.016.2 ± 0.2

0.25PGTBIS302 ± 592.4 ± 4.21.54 ± 0.080.340.39 ± 0.014.0 ± 0.0
Starch 1500®303 ± 863.0 ± 2.61.02 ± 0.030.290.71 ± 0.016.6 ± 0.2

0.50PGTBIS303 ± 675.9 ± 5.21.23 ± 0.090.470.56 ± 0.016.2 ± 0.3
Starch 1500®303 ± 856.8 ± 2.60.90 ± 0.040.381.05 ± 0.018.0 ± 0.2

0.75PGTBIS302 ± 554.8 ± 3.90.89 ± 0.070.621.09 ± 0.046.9 ± 0.3
Starch 1500®302 ± 455.4 ± 2.50.87 ± 0.040.401.20 ± 0.018.9 ± 0.2

1.00PGTBIS302 ± 449.2 ± 3.70.80 ± 0.070.661.12 ± 0.017.8 ± 0.4
Starch 1500®301 ± 649.8 ± 2.20.78 ± 0.030.461.35 ± 0.0110.0 ± 0.2

1.50PGTBIS302 ± 333.1 ± 5.90.54 ± 0.090.774.70 ± 0.209.6 ± 0.5
Starch 1500®302 ± 432.9 ± 2.00.51 ± 0.030.655.30 ± 0.0111.0 ± 0.2

2.00PGTBIS299 ± 316.6 ± 4.70.27 ± 0.080.898.75 ± 1.2011.9 ± 0.5
Starch 1500®300 ± 414.0 ± 1.00.22 ± 0.020.85Friable13.8 ± 0.2

MgS, TBF, TS, and LSR stand for magnesium stearate, tablet-breaking force, tensile strength, and lubricant sensitivity ratio, respectively.