Research Article

Development of Antibacterial Nanocomposite: Whey Protein-Gelatin-Nanoclay Films with Orange Peel Extract and Tripolyphosphate as Potential Food Packaging

Table 3

Antibacterial properties of WPI-gelatin-MMT-OPE films. Means within the column with the same letters are not significantly different (p<0.05).

Film samplesBacteriaViable colony numbers 
(CFU/ml)
Antibacterial potency 
(%)

WGN5E. coli3.55 × 1060
S. aureus2.90 × 107

WGN5-7E. coli1.35 × 10661.97
S. aureusUncountable≥108

WGN5-14E. coli1.35 × 10667.60
S. aureusUncountable≥108

WGN5-21E. coli2.80 × 10692.39
S. aureusUncountable≥108

WGN5-21-TPPE. coli3.81 × 10689.26
S. aureusUncountable≥108