Research Article

Simulation-Based Neonatal Resuscitation Education for Undergraduate Anesthesia Students: A Pre- and Post-Evaluation of Knowledge and Clinical Skills

Table 4

Comparison of pre-intervention and post-intervention knowledge on evaluation in neonatal resuscitation of undergraduate final-year anesthesia students (N = 51).

S. noStudents’ performance
ItemsPre-intervention, n (%)Post-intervention, n (%)Improvement rate (%)-value

1Meconium stained liquor does not suggest that the newborn may require neonatal resuscitation42 (82.4)43 (84.3)1.90.75
2Mucus extractor and infant Ambu-bags are not always required in the delivery room49 (96)51 (100)40.54
3Respiratory effort, color, and heart rate (cord pulsation) are used to decide if a newborn infant requires resuscitation46 (90.2)46 (90.2)00.99
4After warming, sucking, and drying, if an infant remains apneic, the least important step is to Ambu-bag43 (84.3)48 (94.1)9.80.34
5After delivery, it is important to ascertain that the heart rate is above 100/minute48 (94.1)51 (100)5.90.37
6Cyanosis and heart rate less than 100/minute are danger signs in newborn infants48 (94.1)49(96)1.90.75
7Number of students who had adequate knowledge (scored ≥75%)46 (90.2)48 (94.1)3.90.54

N = total number of students; n = number of students who answered the given questions “correctly.”