Research Article
Differences in the Nonuse of any Contraception and Use of Specific Contraceptive Methods in HIV Positive and HIV Negative Rwandan Women
Table 3
Univariate and multivariate analysis of demographic and clinical characteristics associated with condom use.
| Variable | Condom | Proportion practicing method (%) | Univariate OR (95% CI) | Multivariate Adjusted OR (95% CI)a |
| HIV Status | | | | HIV− | 14 (18.4%) | () | | HIV+ | 227 (57.8%) | 6.06 (3.28–11.18)
***
| | HIV/CD4 Status | | | | HIV− | | | | HIV+ CD4 < 200 | 84 (46.1%) | () | | HIV+ CD4 on | 93 (61.6%) | 1.87 (1.21–2.90)
**
| 1.19 (0.67–2.14) | HIV+ CD4 ≥ 350 | 64 (47.1%) | 1.04 (0.66–1.62) | 0.62 (0.35–1.11) | Number of living children | | | | 0 | 78 (62.9%) | () | | 1-2 | 74 (49.0%) | 0.57 (0.35–0.92) | | 3-4 | 62 (44.9%) | 0.48 (0.29–0.79)
*
| | 5+ | 27 (48.2%) | 0.55 (0.29–1.04)
**
| | HIV Status/Partner knowledge | | | | HIV+ Partner knows | 160 (72.4%) | () | () | HIV+ Partner does not know | 60 (38.2%) | 0.27 (0.18–0.41)
***
| 0.34 (0.21–0.55)
***
| HIV− Partner knows | 11 (25.6%) | 0.15 (0.07–0.31)
***
| 0.15 (0.06–0.35)
***
| HIV− Partner does not know | 2 (7.1%) | 0.03 (0.01–0.14)
***
| 0.03 (0.01–0.13)
***
| Age | | | | >30 | 67 (58.8%) | 3.63 (1.96–6.73)
***
| 3.59 (1.75–7.34) | 30–40 | 152 (54.9%) | 3.10 (1.79–5.35)
***
| 2.24 (1.20–4.20) | 40+ | 22 (28.2%) | () | () | Married or living with partner | | | | No | 101 (40.7%) | () | () | Yes | 140 (63.3%) | 2.52 (1.73–3.65) | 3.05 (1.86–5.00)
***
| Genocidal rape | | | | No | 114 (50.0%) | () | | Yes | 125 (52.7%) | 1.12 (0.78–1.61) | | Employed | | | | No | 165 (50.1%) | () | () | Yes | 74 (57.4%) | 1.34 (0.89–2.02) | 1.86 (3.05)
*
| Income | | | | 0–10,000 | 60 (41.4%) | () | | 10,001–35,000 | 135 (57.4%) | 2.00 (1.32–3.04)
**
| | 35,001+ | 46 (54.1%) | 1.75 (1.02–3.00)
*
| | Ever had sex for cash | | | | No | 160 (47.9%) | () | () | Yes | 80 (60.1%) | 1.64 (1.09–2.47) | 2.54 (1.51–4.26) |
|
|
aModels built by stepwise selection among all variables in this table with a value for entry of 0.05 and a value for removal of >0.1.
*
, **, ***.
|