Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Postexposure Prophylaxis against HIV Infection among Healthcare Workers in Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia

Table 2

Knowledge about PEP for HIV among healthcare workers in Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, 2016.

Knowledge questionN (%)

Awareness of PEP
Yes311 (100.0)
No0

Know the meaning of PEP
Yes37 (22.4)
No128 (77.6)

Aware of the availability of PEP guideline in this hospital.
Yes311 (100.0)
No0

Identify indication for PEP
When the source patient is at high risk for HIV 94 (30.2)
When the source patient is known to be HIV positive161 (51.8)
When the HIV status of the source is unknown36 (11.6)
For any needle stick injury in the work place20 (6.4)

The maximum delay to take PEP
12 hours10 (3.2)
24 hours19 (6.1)
48 hours16 (5.1)
72 hours266 (85.5)

Preferable time to start PEP
Within an hour272 (87.5)
After 6hours20 (6.4)
After 12hours10 (3.2)
After 72hour9 (2.9)

Duration of ART intake for PEP
For 28 days284 (91.3)
For 40 days20 (6.4)
For six months5 (1.6)
For life time2 (0.6)

Know about the PEP guideline
Yes198 (63.7)
No113 (36.3)

indicates the correct answer from the range of choices per the WHO PEP guideline [7].