Research Article
Poor Sleep Quality and Associated Factors among People Living with HIV/AIDS Attending ART Clinic at Tirunesh Beijing Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Table 6
Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression outputs on the association between sleep quality and factors, 2022 (N = 388).
| Variables | Category | Sleep quality | COR at 95% CI | AOR at 95% CI | Poor | Good |
| Sex | Female | 150 | 61 | 0.74 (0.46–1.17) | | Male | 136 | 41 | 1 | |
| Occupation | Farmer | 47 | 11 | 3.20 (1.08–9.48) | 4.79 (1.30–17.56) | Merchant | 79 | 20 | 2.96 (1.09–8.07) | 4.84 (1.46–16.03) | Student | 12 | 9 | 1 | 1 | Employee | 76 | 31 | 1.83 (0.70–4.80) | 2.76 (0.87–8.08) | Others (retired…) | 72 | 31 | 1.74 (0.66–4.55) | 3.06 (0.95–9.81) |
| Presence chronic ds | Yes | 56 | 6 | 3.89 (1.64–9.34) | 2.99 (1.15–7.79) | No | 230 | 96 | 1 | 1 |
| Smoking cigarette | Yes | 56 | 11 | 2.01 (1.01–4.01) | | No | 230 | 91 | 1 | |
| Alcohol drinking | Yes | 120 | 33 | 1.51 (0.93–2.45) | | No | 166 | 69 | 1 | |
| Chat chewing | Yes | 78 | 21 | 1.44 (0.83–2.49) | | No | 208 | 81 | 1 | |
| Using shisha and others | Yes | 73 | 12 | 2.57 (1.33–4.96) | | No | 213 | 90 | 1 | |
| Recent CD4 count (cells/mm3) | <200 | 27 | 25 | 1 | 1 | 200–499 | 197 | 56 | 3.25 (1.75–6.05) | 2.69 (1.34–5.42) | ≥500 | 62 | 21 | 2.73 (1.31–5.07) | 2.20 (0.98–5.07) |
| Anxiety | Had no anxiety | 27 | 32 | 1 | 1 | Had anxiety | 259 | 70 | 4.38 (2.46–7.80) | 3.09 (1.61–5.89) |
| Depression | Had no depression | 24 | 13 | 1 | 1 | Had depression | 262 | 89 | 1.59 (0.77–3.26) | |
| Sleep hygiene | Good | 113 | 76 | 1 | 1 | Poor | 173 | 26 | 4.47 (2.70–7.41) | 2.57 (1.44–4.41) |
| BMI (kg/m2) | <18.5 | 43 | 2 | 8.07 (1.90–34.26) | | 18.5–24.99 | 181 | 68 | 1 | | >25 | 62 | 32 | 0.72 (0.43–1.21) | |
| Social support | Poor | 175 | 64 | 1.43 (0.78–2.65) | | Intermediate | 73 | 18 | 2.13 (1.01–4.51) | | Strong | 38 | 20 | 1 | |
| HIV-related stigma | No | 88 | 60 | 1 | 1 | Yes | 198 | 42 | 3.21 (2.01–5.13) | 2.49 (1.43–4.21) |
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