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| Pattern | Characteristics |
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| (1) Event or condition does not hold within the states defined by the scope of interest |
| (2) The absence property is also known as alarm |
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| Existence of () | (1) Event or condition holds at least once within the states defined by the scope of interest |
| (2) The existence property is also known as eventually. |
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| Universality of () | (1) Event or condition holds in every state of the scope of interest |
| (2) The universality property is also known as safety or invariant |
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| (T) Precedes () | (1) holds before holds, where and are events or conditions |
| (2) may hold several times before holds |
| (3) does not hold before holds |
| (4) may hold at the same state as |
| (5) If holds, then may or may not hold |
| (6) If holds, then may or may not hold when holds |
| (7) The precedence property represents a cause-effect relation, where denotes a cause and denotes an effect |
| (8) There is no effect without a cause |
| (9) precedes is also known as before |
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| () Strictly Precedes () | (1) holds before holds, where and are events or conditions |
| (2) may hold several times before holds |
| (3) does not hold before holds |
| (4) does not hold at the same state at which holds |
| (5) If holds, then may or may not hold |
| (6) If holds, then does not hold when holds |
| (7) The precedence property represents a cause-effect relation, where denotes a cause and denotes an effect |
| (8) There is no effect without a cause |
| (9) precedes is also known as before |
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| () Responds to () | (1) must be followed by , where and are events or conditions |
| (2) Some follows each time that holds |
| (3) The same state at which holds may follow two or more states at which holds |
| (4) may hold at the same state as holds |
| (5) If holds, then may or may not hold at a previous state |
| (6) The property represents a cause-effect relation, where denotes a cause and denotes an effect |
| (7) If cause holds, then at some future state effect holds |
| (8) responds to is also knows as follows |
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