EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Volume 2003 (2003), Issue 1, Pages 21-31
doi:10.1155/S1110865703211094

An Acoustic Human-Machine Front-End for Multimedia Applications

Telecommunications Laboratory, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Cauerstraße 7, Erlangen 91058, Germany

Received 31 May 2002; Revised 24 September 2002

Copyright © 2003 Hindawi Publishing Corporation. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

A concept of robust adaptive beamforming integrating stereophonic acoustic echo cancellation is presented which reconciles the need for low-computational complexity and efficient adaptive filtering with versatility and robustness in real-world scenarios. The synergetic combination of a robust generalized sidelobe canceller and a stereo acoustic echo canceller is designed in the frequency domain based on a general framework for multichannel adaptive filtering in the frequency domain. Theoretical analysis and real-time experiments show the superiority of this concept over comparable time-domain approaches in terms of computational complexity and adaptation behaviour. The real-time implementation confirms that the concept is robust and meets well the practical requirements of real-world scenarios, which makes it a promising candidate for commercial products.