Copyright © 2008 A. Wilzeck and T. Kaiser. This is an open access article distributed under the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Antenna (subset) selection techniques are feasible to reduce
the hardware complexity of multiple-input multiple-output
(MIMO) systems, while keeping the benefits of higher-order
MIMO systems. Many studies of antenna selection
schemes are based on frequency-flat channel models, which
are inconsistent to broadband MIMO systems employing
spatial-multiplexing. In broadband MIMO systems aiming
to provide high-data-rate links, the employed signal bandwidth
is typically larger than the coherence bandwidth of the
channel so that the channel will be of frequency selective
nature. Within this contribution we provide an overview on
joint transmitter- and receiver-side antenna subset selection
methods for frequency selective channels and deploy them in
MIMO orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
systems and MIMO single-carrier (SC) systems employing
frequency domain equalization (FDE).