Review Article
Bladder Dysfunction and Vesicoureteral Reflux
Table 2
Prevalence of VUR
in patients with bladder dysfunction. Urodynamic studies.
| | Reference | Age (years) | Patients with bladder dysfunction (number) | Overactive bladder (% of patients with VUR) | Dysfunctional voiding (% of patients with VUR) | Patients with VUR (% of total) |
| | Koff
et al. 1979 [30]
| 2.5–17 | 53 | 100% | | 47% | | Hoebeke
et al. 2001 [25]
| 9–10 | 1000 | 58% | 31% | 14% | | Ural
et al. 2008 [29]
| 1.5–15 | 340 | 71% | 6% | 46% |
|
|
Only patients with UTI included.
|
