Research Article
Fast Track Surgery as the Latest Multimodal Strategy of Enhanced Recovery after Urethroplasty
Table 9
Predictors of the complications in the long-term postoperative period.
| Complications in the long-term postoperative period | Predictor | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | χ 2 | Coefficient (95% CI) | χ 2 | Coefficient (95% CI) | χ 2 |
| Long-term infectious complications multivariate logit regression χ2 = 16.58; | Bladder cancer (history) diabetes mellitus, and decompensation CVI Vascular atherosclerosis Urethral lumen diameter (final) Qmax (final) | 4.02 12.59 5.08 5.57 4.12 5.55 | 2.3 (0.18; 4.46) 3.8 (1.3; 6.22) 2.75 (0.47; 5.03) 2.4 (0.12; 4.68) −0.6 (−1.3; −0.08) −0.3 (−0.5; −0.04) | 0.033 0.002 0.018 0.039 0.047 0.020 | −1.6 (−7.1; 3.7) 3.92 (0.09; 7.7) 2.2 (−2.4; 6.9) 0.07 (−3.7; 3.8) −0.27 (−2.6; 2.1) −0.08 (−1.0; 0.8) | 0.543 0.045 0.343 0.969 0.826 0.866 |
| Shortening of the penis multivariate logit regression χ2 = 29.28; | Post-traumatic stricture Pelvic injury Distraction defect of the urethra Cystostomy Previous EPA Unsuccessful treatment (history) Inadequate EPA (history) Urethral stricture > 30 mm | 11.60 13.57 19.55 7.53 4.27 7.36 8.86 15.51 | 2.39 (0.89; 3.8) 2.87 (1.2; 4.51) 4.05 (1.75; 6.3) 1.9 (0.43; 3.3) 1.4 (0.07; 2.81) 1.85 (0.46; 3.25) 2.12 (0.69; 3.56) 2.94 (1.36; 4.52) | 0.002 0.001 0.001 0.011 0.038 0.009 0.004 <0.001 | 2.03 (−1.0; 5.1) 1.78 (−2.1; 5.7) 0.06 (−4.4; 4.5) 1.4 (−1.03; 3.99) −0.79 (−4.5; 2.9) 0.11 (−2.8; 3.03) 0.26 (−3.3; 3.87) 2.87 (0.08; 5.67) | 0.202 0.377 0.977 0.249 0.682 0.939 0.884 0.043 |
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Note: CVI-chronic venous insufficiency; Qmax-maximum flow rate; EPA-anastomotic urethroplasty.
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