Clinical Study
CMV Serostatus of Donor-Recipient Pairs Influences the Risk of CMV Infection/Reactivation in HSCT Patients
Table 1
Patient characteristics.
| Number of patients | 200 | Age | | (median, range), yrs | 34, 1–60 | Adults 16 yrs | 174 | Children 16 yrs | 26 | Recipient gender | | Female | 91 | Male | 109 | Donor gender | | Female | 83 | Male | 116 | Donor | | Sibling | 78 | Unrelated HLA matched (10/10 at the allele level), | 78 | Mismatched, at the allele or low resolution levels up to two mismatches | 44 | Transplant material | | Bone marrow (BM) | 28 | Peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) | 172 | Diagnosis | | Hematological malignancies (HM) | 175 | Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) | 24 | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) | 5 | Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) | 67 | Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) | 39 | Other HM | 40 | Anemias and immunodeficiencies | 24 | Osteopetrosis | 1 | Conditioning regimen | | Myeloablative | 105 | Reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) | 95 | Acute GvHD, grades | | 0 | 114 | I | 21 | II | 26 | III | 16 | IV | 23 | Chronic GvHD | | Extensive | 38 | Limited | 33 | EBV DNA copies/105 cells | 45/187 | CMV DNA copies/105 cells | 54/187 | HHV6 DNA copies/105 cells | 34/187 | Polyoma (JC/BK) | 19/33 | CMV IgG serostatus | | Recipients | | CMV IgG negative | 32 | CMV IgG positive | 168 | Donors | | CMV IgG negative | 66 | CMV IgG positive | 132 | Recipient/donor CMV serostatus | | Recipient CMV IgG (+)/donor CMV IgG (+) | 118 | Recipient CMV IgG (−)/donor CMV IgG (−) | 18 | Recipient CMV IgG (+)/donor CMV IgG (−) | 48 | Recipient CMV IgG (−)/donor CMV IgG (+) | 14 |
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