High-Frequency Vibration Treatment of Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Increases Differentiation toward Bone Tissue

Figure 3

Alizarin Red S results in BMSCs. (a) Control sample at 21 days, 10 x magnification. (b) Treated sample at 21 days, 10 x magnification. (c) Control sample at 40 days, 10 x magnification. (d) Treated sample at 40 days, 10 x magnification. (e) Calcium deposition plots at 21 days. (f) Calcium deposition plots at 40 days. The scale bars are equivalent to 10 μm. The data are presented as the mean and standard deviation (SD). Statistical significance values are indicated as *0.05>𝑃>0.001 and **𝑃<0.001. The unpaired 𝑡-test was used to evaluate data significance.

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