Research Article

Biomethane Production as an Alternative Bioenergy Source from Codigesters Treating Municipal Sludge and Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Wastes

Table 2

Summary of total cost estimated for the proposed biomethanization plant for 100,000 PE (adapted from Ozturk et al. [12]).

Cost componentsUnitValue

Investment

Construction works (×106)1.78(1,2)
Equipment (×106)1.33(3,4)
Total investment (×106)3.11(5)
Total investment/PE31(6)
Annual investment/yr (×106)0.266(7)
Annual investment/PE·yr2.66(8)

O&M

Annual O&M/yr (×106)0.216(9)
Annual O&M/PE·yr2.16(10)

Total

Annual total/PE·yr4.82(11)

(1)If investment cost of PTU is 25% of total investment cost determined for PE = 200,000 and if 45% of total investment cost is assumed as the construction work, then (2.5 × 106 + 0.25 × 4.15 × 106 × 0.45) = 2.97 × 106.
(2)Since the values were determined for PE = 200,000, and values were corrected for PE = 100,000 by 60%, then 0.60 × 2.97 × 106 = 1.78 × 106.
(3)If investment cost of PTU is 25% of total investment cost determined for PE = 200,000 and if 55% of the total investment cost is assumed as the equipment work, then (1.65 × 106 + 0.25 × 4.15 × 106 × 0.55) = 2.22 × 106.
(4)Since the values were determined for PE = 200,000, and values were corrected for PE = 100,000 by 60%, then 0.60 × 2.22 × 106 = 1.33 × 106.
(5)3.11 × 106 = (1.78 + 1.33)  × 106.
(6)For PE = 100,000, (3.11 × 106 ÷ 100000) 31.
(7)If interest + depreciation + amortization, lifetime, and CRF equal 6%, 30 years, and 0.07265 for preconstruction and 6%, 15 years, and 0.10296 for equipment works, then 1.78 × 106 × 0.07265 + 1.33 × 106 × 0.10296 = 0.266.
(8)For PE = 100,000, (0.266 × 106 ÷ 100000) = 2.66.
(9)O&M cost for PE = 200,000 would increase by 20% with PTU, and if values were corrected for PE = 100,000 by 60%, then [0.60 ×  (300,000 × 1.2)] = 216,000 = 0.216 × 106.
(10)For PE = 100,000, (0.216 × 106 ÷ 100000) = 2.16.
(11)4.82 = 2.66 + 2.16.