Research Article

Direct Effect of Chenodeoxycholic Acid on Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells Cultured under Feeder-Free Culture Conditions

Figure 4

Characterization of CDCA-treated mES cells by RT-PCR analysis. (a) The mRNA expression of pluripotent stem cell markers and lineage specific makers were analyzed. The mES cells were cultivated with 50  M, 100  M, or 200  M CDCA for 72 h. Sub-cultured mES cells were treated with 100 μM CDCA for another 72 h. MEF, mouse embryonic fibroblast, LIF, leukemia inhibitory factor; DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide; CDCA, chenodeoxycholic acid. (b) Relative semi-quantitation of PCR signals by image analysis.
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